Abstract
The fees or compensation charged by technology licensing companies to recipient firms overseas have long been subject to debate. Opinion has ranged from a cost-related pricing to a monopolistic pricing model where the price or compensation is considerably higher than the variable costs of effecting a transfer. The empirical study covering 102 technology licenses shows that whereas compensation levels greatly exceed transfer costs, statistically they are strongly related. Compensation levels are influenced by the extent of services rendered to the licensee and by his scale of production. Important differences were manifest between industrialized nations and LDCs, between product types, and between patented and unpatented technologies.
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*Farok J. Contractor teaches at the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania. His research interest in the field of international technology transfer is based on four years' business experience with an LDC-based multinational company. He also holds two degrees in engineering and an MBA from the Wharton School.
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Contractor, F. The “Profitability” of Technology Licensing by U.S. Multinationals: A Framework for Analysis and an Empirical Study. J Int Bus Stud 11, 40–62 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490604
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490604