Abstract
From a management coordination perspective, this paper compares the relative performance of the lean and mass organization systems under different market environments and organizational operating conditions. Results from an empirically based computer model suggest that the success of either organization system depends not only on the organization's structural characteristics for management coordination, but also on internal and external environmental conditions. This study calls for caution against rushing into lean management practices.
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*Zhiang Lin is Assistant Professor of Organizations, Strategy and International Management at the University of Texas of Dallas. He earned his Ph.D. from Carnegie Mellon University. His research focuses on computational organization theory and its applications to organizational design and change, international management, and strategic decision making.
**Chun Hui is Assistant Professor of Management of Organizations at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. With a Ph.D. from Indiana University, his research mainly deals with social psychology in different cultural settings.
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Lin, Z., Hui, C. Should Lean Replace Mass Organization Systems? A Comparative Examination from a Management Coordination Perspective. J Int Bus Stud 30, 45–79 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490060
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490060