Skip to main content
Log in

Dye-loaded zeolite L @silica core-shell composite functionalized with europium(III) complexes for dipicolinic acid detection

  • Paper
  • Published:
Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Novel core-shell composites have been developed by immobilization of non-luminescent europium(III) complexes onto the surface of silica shells that are coated on the surface of luminescent dye-loaded zeolite L nano-crystals. The obtained core-shell composites were used for the ratiometric detection of dipicolinic acid (DPA) molecules. The dyes located in the channels of the zeolite L host are protected from any interaction with the environment of the particles and therefore provide a stable reference signal which can eliminate the need for instrument-specific calibration curves for DPA quantification in an analyte.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes and references

  1. (a)_Y. Lu, J. McLellan and Y. Xia, Synthesis and crystallization of hybrid spherical colloids composed of polystyrene cores and silica shells, Langmuir, 2004, 20, 3464–3470

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Lu, Y. Yin, B. T. Mayers and Y. Xia, Modifying the surface properties of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles through a sol–gel approach, Nano Lett., 2002, 2, 183–186

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. S. T. Selvan, P. K. Patra, C. Y. Ang and J. Y. Ying, Synthesis of silica-coated semiconductor and magnetic quantum dots and their use in the imaging of live cells, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2007, 46, 2448–2452

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. L. M. LizMarzan, M. Giersig and P. Mulvaney, Synthesis of nanosized gold-silica core-shell particles, Langmuir, 1996, 12, 4329–4335

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Q. Fu, C. Lu and J. Liu, Selective coating of single wall carbon nanotubes with thin SiO2 layer, Nano Lett., 2002, 2, 329–332

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. P. Jiang, J. F. Bertone and V. L. Colvin, A lost-wax approach to monodisperse colloids and their crystals, Science, 2001, 291, 453–457

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. W. J. Rieter, K. M. L. Taylor and W. B. Lin, Surface modification and functionalization of nanoscale metal–organic frameworks for controlled release and luminescence sensing, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2007, 129, 9852–9853.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. L. M. Liz-Marz_n and P. Mulvaney, The assembly of coated nanocrys-tals, J. Phys. Chem. B, 2003, 107, 7312–7326.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Z. L. Wang, R. P. P. Gao, J. L. Gole and J. D. Stout, Silica nanotubes and nanofiber arrays, Adv. Mater., 2000, 12, 1938–1940.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. R. Koole, M. M. van Schooneveld, J. Hilhorst, C. D. Donega, D. C. t̆Hart, A. van Blaaderen, D. Vanmakekelbergh and A. Meijerink, On the incorporation mechanism of hydrophobic quantum dots in silica spheres by a reverse microemulsion method, Chem. Mater., 2008, 20, 2503–2512.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. (a)_G. Calzaferri and K. Lutkouskaya, Mimicking the antenna system of green plants, Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2008, 7, 879–910

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. G. Calzaferri, S. Huber, H. Maas and C. Minkowski, Host–guest antenna materials, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2003, 42, 3732–3758

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Wang, H. R. Li, Y. Feng, H. J. Zhang, C. Gion and T. Z. Ren, Orienting zeolite L microcrystals with a functional linker, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2010, 49, 1434–1438

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Y. G. Wang, H. R. Li, L. J. Gu, Q. Y. Gan, Y. N. Li and G. Calzaferri, Thermally stable luminescent lanthanide complexes in zeolite L, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 2009, 121, 1–6

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. 5(e)_M. M. Tsotsalas, K. Kopka, G. Luppi, S. Wagner, M. P. Lwa, M. Schafers and L. De Cola, Encapsulating 111In in nanocontainers for scintigraphic imaging: synthesis, characterization, and in vivo biodistribution, ACS Nano, 2010, 4, 342–348.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Pauchard, A. Devaux and G. Calzaferri, Dye-loaded zeolite L sandwiches as–artificial antenna systems for light transport, Chem.–Eur. J., 2000, 6, 3456–3470

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. D. Brühwiler and G. Calzaferri, Molecular sieves as host materials for supramolecular organization, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 2004, 72, 1–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. G. Calzaferri, D. Brühwiler, S. Megelski, M. Pfenniger, M. Pauchard, B. Hennessy, H. Maas, A. Devaux and U. Graf, Playing with dye molecules at the inner and outer surface of zeolite L, Solid State Sci., 2000, 2, 421.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. A. Guerrero-Martinez, S. Fibikar, I. Pastoriza-Santos, L. M. Liz-Marz_n and L. De Cola, Fluorescent anisotropic zeolite L core–isotropic silica shell containers, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2009, 48, 1266–1270.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. H. R. Li, W. J. Cheng, Y. Wang, B. Y. Liu, W. J. Zhang and H. J. Zhang, Surfacemodification and functionalization of microporous hybrid material for luminescence sensing, Chem.–Eur. J., 2010, 16, 2125–2130.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. K. Hanaoka, Ki. Kikuchi, H. Kojima, Y. Urano and T. Nagano, Selective detection of zinc ions with novel luminescent lanthanide probes, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2003, 42, 2996–2999

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Massue, S. J. Quinn and T. Gunnlaugsson, Lanthanide luminescent displacement assays: the sensing of phosphate anions using Eu(III)-cyclen-conjugated gold nanoparticles in aqueous solution, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2008, 130, 6900–690.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. H. Tsukube and S. Shinoda, Lanthanidecomplexes in molecular recognition and chirality sensing of biological substrates, Chem. Rev., 2002, 102, 2389–2404

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. S. Pandya, J. Yu and D. Parker, Engineering emissive europium and terbium complexes for molecular imaging and sensing, Dalton Trans., 2006, 2757–2766

    Google Scholar 

  25. K. M. L. Taylar and W. B. Lin, Designing metal–organic frameworks for catalytic applications, J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 6418–6422.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. K. L. Ai, B. H. Zhang and L. H. Lu, Europium-based fluorescence nanoparticle rensor for Rapid and ultrasensitive Detection of an Anthrax Biomarker, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2009, 48, 304–308.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. D. Brühwiler, G. Calzaferri, T. Torres, J. H. Ramm, N. Gartmann, L.-Q. Dieu, I. López-Duarte and M. V. Martínez-Díaz, Nanochannels for supramolecular organization of luminescent guests, J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19, 8040–8067

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. R. Q. Albuquerque, J. Kühni, P. Belser and L. De Cola, On the Reversible Photoisomerization of spiropyran- modified zeolite L single crystals, ChemPhysChem, 2010, 11, 575–578.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Y. G. Wang, H. R. Li, B. Y. Liu and W. J. Zhang, Luminescene properties of nanozeolite L grafted with terbium organic complex, Mater. Lett., 2008, 62, 3167–3170.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. J.-C. Bünzli and C. Piguet, Taking advantage of luminescent lanthanide ions, Chem. Soc. Rev., 2005, 34, 1048–1077.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. K. Binnemans, P. Lenaerts, K. Driesen and C. Goerller-Walrand, A luminescent tris(2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonato)europium(III) complex covalently linked to a 1,10-phenanthroline-functionalised sol–gel glass, J. Mater. Chem., 2004, 14, 191–195.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. S. C. Nunes, V. de Zea Bermudez, M. M. Silva, M. J. Smith, D. Ostrovskii, R. A. Sá Ferreira, L. D. Carlos, J. Rocha, A. Gonçalves and E. Fortunato, Sol–Gel Derived Potassium-Based Di- Ureasils for Smart Windows, J. Mater. Chem., 2007, 17, 4239–4248.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. S. Megelski and G. Calzaferri, Tuning the size and shape of zeolite L-based inorganic–organic host–guest composites for optical antenna systems, Adv. Funct. Mater., 2001, 11, 277–286.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Huanrong Li.

Additional information

† Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Fig. 1S: Emission intensity at 615 nm of the core-shell composite as a function of DPA concentration; Fig. 2S: Emission spectrum of the core-shell composites upon addition of 0.05 μM of DPA. See DOI: 10.1039/c0pp00273a

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wang, Y., Yue, Y., Li, H. et al. Dye-loaded zeolite L @silica core-shell composite functionalized with europium(III) complexes for dipicolinic acid detection. Photochem Photobiol Sci 10, 128–132 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1039/c0pp00273a

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/c0pp00273a

Navigation