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Ultraviolet photoionization of the photosensitizers khellin and visnagin in aqueous solution and in micelles: one-photon ionization is a minor process

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Abstract

One-photon ionization, leading to formation of hydrated electrons and radical cations, has been proposed as a possible mechanism of action of some sensitizers in photobiology. In this contribution, we have investigated this proposal for the compounds khellin and visnagin, used in photomedical applications. Nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopy covering a wide range of laser pulse energies was employed to measure the formation of radical cations and hydrated electrons in aqueous solution and in cationic (CTAB) as well as anionic (SDS) micellar solutions. A model allowing for simultaneous one- and two-photon processes and fully accounting for the nonlinearity of the pulse energy dependence was used to simulate the data. The results did not support the hypothesis of a significant role of one-photon ionization, the upper limits of the quantum yields of radical cation formation being ϕ < 0.01 for visnagin and ϕ < 0.004 for khellin.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science (Damietta), Mansoura University, New Damietta, Egypt

    Sameh El-Gogary

  2. Max Perutz Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Campus-Vienna-Biocenter 5, A-1030, Wien, Austria

    Gottfried Grabner

Authors
  1. Sameh El-Gogary
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  2. Gottfried Grabner
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Correspondence to Gottfried Grabner.

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El-Gogary, S., Grabner, G. Ultraviolet photoionization of the photosensitizers khellin and visnagin in aqueous solution and in micelles: one-photon ionization is a minor process. Photochem Photobiol Sci 5, 311–316 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1039/b515615g

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/b515615g

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