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Carotenoids and UV Protection

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Abstract

Photooxidative processes play a role in the pathobiochemistry of various disorders of light-exposed tissue. After irradiation of skin with UV light, erythema (sunburn) is an initial effect suitable for monitoring the direct biological response. Carotenoids are efficient in photoprotection, scavenging singlet oxygen and peroxyl radicals. Intervention studies with supplements or a carotenoid-rich diet documented efficiency in systemic photoprotection, measuring a decreased sensitivity against UV-induced erythema. For successful intervention, treatment with carotenoids is needed for a period of at least ten weeks. An increased consumption of carotenoids may contribute to life-long protection against UV-induced damage.

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  1. Institut für Biochemie und Molekularbiologie I, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, P.O.Box 101007, D-40001, Düsseldorf, Germany

    Helmut Sies & Wilhelm Stahl

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  1. Helmut Sies
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  2. Wilhelm Stahl
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Sies, H., Stahl, W. Carotenoids and UV Protection. Photochem Photobiol Sci 3, 749–752 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1039/b316082c

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