Skip to main content
Log in

Mysterious liaisons: the relationship between c-Myc and the cell cycle

  • Review
  • Published:
Oncogene Submit manuscript

Abstract

A large body of physiological evidence shows that either upregulation or downregulation of intracellular c-Myc activity has profound consequences on cell cycle progression. Recent work suggests that c-Myc may stimulate the activity of cyclin E/cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) complexes and antagonize the action of the Cdk inhibitor p27KIP1. Cyclin D/Cdk4/6 complexes have also been implicated as targets of c-Myc activity. However, in spite of considerable effort, the mechanisms by which c-Myc interacts with the intrinsic cyclin/Cdk cell cycle machinery remain undefined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alevizopoulos K, Vlach J, Hennecke S and Amati B. . 1997 EMBO J. 16: 5322–5333.

  • Amati B, Dalton S, Brooks MW, Littlewood TD, Evan GI and Land H. . 1992 Nature 359: 423–426.

  • Amati B, Brooks MW, Levy N, Littlewood TD, Evans GI and Land H. . 1993a Cell 72: 233–245.

  • Amati B, Littlewood TD, Evan GI and Land H. . 1993b EMBO J. 12: 5083–5087.

  • Amati B, Alevizopoulos K and Vlach J. . 1998 Front. Bioscience 3: 250–268.

  • Baldin V, Likas J, Marcote MJ, Pagano M, Bartek J and Draetta G. . 1993 Genes Dev. 7: 812–821.

  • Bates S, Bonetta L, Macallan D, Parry D, Holder A, Dickson C and Peters G. . 1994 Oncogene 9: 71–79.

  • Beijersbergen RL, Carlee L, Kerkhoven RM and Bernards R. . 1995 Genes Dev. 9: 1340–1353.

  • Beijersbergen RL and Bernards R. . 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1287: 103–120.

  • Berns K, Hijmans EM and Bernards R. . 1997 Oncogene 15: 1347–1356.

  • Blackwell TK, Kretzner L, Blackwood EM, Eisenman RN and Weintraub H. . 1990 Science 250: 1149–1151.

  • Blackwood EM and Eisenman RN. . 1991 Science 251: 1211–1217.

  • Botz JK, Zerfass-Thome K, Spitkovsky D, Delius H, Votg B, Eilers M, Hatzigeorgiou A and Jansen-Durr P. . 1996 Mol. Cell. Biol. 16: 3401–3409.

  • Bush A, Mateyak M, Dugan K, Obaya A, Adachi S, Sedivy J and Cole M. . 1998 Genes Dev. 12: 3797–3802.

  • Chan FKM, Zhang J, Chen L, Shapiro N and Winotto A. . 1995 Mol. Cell. Biol. 15: 2682–2688.

  • Chellappan SP, Hiebert S, Mudryj M, Horwitz JM and Nevins JR. . 1991 Cell 65: 1053–1061.

  • Cheng M, Sexl V, Sherr CJ and Roussel MF. . 1998 Proc. Natl. Acad. Aci. USA 95: 1091–1096.

  • Cole MD. . 1986 Annu. Rev. Genet. 20: 361–384.

  • Daksis JI, Lu RY, Facchini LM, Marhin WW and Penn LJ. . 1994 Oncogene 9: 3635–3645.

  • Danielian PS, White R, Hoare SA, Fawell SE and Parker MG. . 1993 Mol. Endocrinol. 7: 232–240.

  • Dean M, Levine RA, Ran W, Kindy MS, Sonenshein GE and Campisi J. . 1986 J. Biol. Chem. 261: 9161–9166.

  • Dou GP, Zhao S, Levins AH, Wang J, Helin K and Pardee AB. . 1994 J. Biol. Chem. 169: 1306–1313.

  • Dulic V, Lees E and Reed SI. . 1992 Science 257: 1958–1961.

  • Dynlacht BD, Flores O, Lees JA and Harlow E. . 1994 Genes Dev. 8: 1772–1787.

  • Eilers M, Picard D, Yamamoto K and Bishop JM. . 1989 Nature 340: 66–68.

  • Eilers M, Schirm S and Bishop JM. . 1991 EMBO J. 10: 133–141.

  • Galaktionov K, Chen X and Beach D. . 1996 Nature 382: 511–517.

  • Geng Y, Eaton EN, Picon M, Roberts JM, Lundberg AS, Gifford A, Sardet C and Weinberg RA. . 1996 Oncogene 12: 1173–1180.

  • Gu Y, Rosenblatt J and Morgan DO. . 1992 EMBO J. 11: 3995–4005.

  • Guan K, Jenkins CW, Li Y, Nichols MA, Wu X, O'Keefe CL, Matera AG and Xiong Y. . 1994 Genes Dev. 8: 2939–2952.

  • Haas K, Johannes C, Geisen C, Schmidt T, Karsunky H, Blass-Kampmann S, Obe G and Moroy T. . 1997a Oncogene 15: 2615–2623.

  • Haas K, Staller P, Geisen C, Bartek J, Eilers M and Moroy T. . 1997b Oncogene 15: 179–192.

  • Hannon GJ and Beach D. . 1994 Nature 371: 257–261.

  • Harper JW, Adami GR, Wei N, Keyomarsi K and Elledge SJ. . 1993 Cell 75: 805–816.

  • Hatakeyama M, Brill JA, Fink GR and Weinberg RA. . 1994 Genes Dev. 8: 1759–1771.

  • Heikkila R, Schwab G, Wickstrom E, Loke SL, Pluznik DH, Watt R and Neckers LM. . 1987 Nature 328: 445–449.

  • Hengs L and Reed SI. . 1994 Science 271: 1861–1864.

  • Henriksson M and Luscher B. . 1996 Adv. Cancer Res. 68: 109–182.

  • Hiebert SW, Chellapan SP, Horowitz JM and Nevins JR. . 1992 Genes Dev. 6: 177–185.

  • Hinds PW, Mittnacht S, Dulic V, Arnold A, Reed SI and Weinberg RA. . 1992 Cell 70: 993–1006.

  • Hirai H, Roussel MF, Kato J, Ashmun RA and Sherr CJ. . 1995 Mol. Cell. Biol. 15: 2672–2681.

  • Hoffmann I, Clarke PR, Marcote MJ, Karsenti E and Draetta G. . 1993 EMBO J. 12: 53–63.

  • Hoffmann I, Draetta G and Karsenti E. . 1994 EMBO J. 13: 4302–4310.

  • Holt JT, Redner RL and Nienhuis AW. . 1988 Mol. Cell. Biol. 8: 963–973.

  • Honda R, Ohba Y, Nagata A, Okayama H and Yasuda H. . 1993 FEBS Lett. 318: 331–334.

  • Inghirami G, Grignani F, Sternas L, Lombardi L, Knowles DM and Dalla-Favera R. . 1990 Science 250: 682–686.

  • Jansen-Durr P, Meichle A, Steiner P, Pagano M, Finke K, Botz J, Wessbecher J, Draetta G and Eilers M. . 1993 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 3685–3689.

  • Jiang H, Chou HS and Zhu L. . 1998 Mol.Cell. Biol. 18: 5284–5290.

  • Jinno S, Suto K, Nagata A, Igarashi M, Kanaoka Y, Nojima H and Okayama H. . 1994 EMBO J. 13: 1549–1556.

  • Jones RM, Branda J, Johnston KA, Polymenis M, Gadd M, Rustgi A, Callanan L and Schmidt EV. . 1996 Mol. Cell. Biol. 16: 4754–4764.

  • Kaczmarek L, Hyland JK, Watt R, Rosenberg M and Baserga R. . 1985 Science 228: 1313–1315.

  • Karn J, Watson JV, Lowe AD, Green SM and Vedeckis W. . 1989 Oncogene 4: 773–787.

  • Kato GJ, Lee WMF, Chen L and Dang CV. . 1992 Genes Dev. 6: 81–92.

  • Kato J, Matsushime H, Hiebert SW, Ewen M and Sherr CJ. . 1993 Genes Dev. 7: 331–342.

  • Kato J-Y, Matsuoka M, Strom DK and Sherr CJ. . 1994 Mol. Cell. Biol. 14: 2713–2721.

  • Koff A, Giordano A, Desai D, Yamashita K, Harper JW, Elledge S, Nishimoto T, Morgan DO, Franza BR and Roberts JM. . 1992 Science 257: 1689–1694.

  • Kretzner L, Blackwood E and Eisenman EN. . 1992 Nature 359: 426–429.

  • Lee MH, Reynisdóttir I and Massagué, J. . 1995 Genes Dev. 9: 639–649.

  • Lee TC, Li L, Philippson L and Ziff EB. . 1997 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94: 12886–12891.

  • Littlewood TD, Hancock DC, Danielian PS, Parker MG and Even GI. . 1995 Nucleic Acids Res. 23: 1686–1690.

  • Lukas J, Herzinger T, Hansen K, Moroni MC, Resnitzky D, Helin K, Reed SI and Bartek J. . 1997 Genes Dev. 11: 1479–1492.

  • Lundberg AS and Weinberg R. . 1998 Mol. Cell. Biol. 18: 753–761.

  • Marhin WW, Chen S, Farcchini LM, Fornace AJJ and Penn LZ. . 1997 Oncogene 14: 2825–2834.

  • Mateyak MK, Obaya AJ, Adachi S and Sedivy JM. . 1997 Cell Growth Diff. 8: 1039–1048.

  • Matsushime H, Roussel MF, Ashmun RA and Sherr CJ. . 1991 Cell 65: 701–713.

  • Matsushime H, Ewen ME, Strom DK, Kato J, Hanks SK, Roussel MF and Sherr CJ. . 1992 Cell 71: 323–334.

  • Meyerson M and Harlow E. . 1994 Mol. Cell. Biol. 14: 2077–2086.

  • Morgan DO. . 1995 Nature 374: 131–134.

  • Morgan DO. . 1997 Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 13: 261–291.

  • Müller D, Bouchard C, Rudolph B, Steiner P, Stuckmann I, Saffrich R, Ansorge W, Huttner W and Eilers M. . 1997 Oncogene 15: 2561–2576.

  • Murre C, McCaw PS and Baltimore D. . 1989 Cell 56: 777–783.

  • Ohtani K, DeGregori J and Nevins JR. . 1995 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92: 12146–12150.

  • Oswald F, Lovec H, Moroy T and Lipp M. . 1994 Oncogene 9: 2029–2036.

  • Packham G and Cleveland JL. . 1995 Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1242: 11–28.

  • Pagano M, Tam SW, Theodoras AM, Beer-Romero P, Sal GD, Chau V, Yew PR, Draetta GF and Rolfe M. . 1995 Science 269: 682–685.

  • Pearson BE, Nasheuer HP and Wang TF. . 1991 Mol. Cell. Biol. 11: 2081–2095.

  • Penn LJZ, Brooks MW, Laufer EM and Land H. . 1990 EMBO J. 9: 1113–1121.

  • Pérez-Roger I, Solomon DL, Sewing A and Land H. . 1997 Oncogene 14: 2373–2381.

  • Persson H, Gray HE and Godeau F. . 1985 Mol. Cell. Biol. 5: 2903–2912.

  • Peukert K, Staller P, Schneider A, Carmichael G, Hanel F and Eilers M. . 1997 EMBO J. 16: 5672–5686.

  • Philipp A, Schneider A, Vasrik I, Finke K, Xiong Y, Beach D, Alitalo K and Eilers M. . 1994 Mol. Cell. Biol. 14: 4032–4043.

  • Polyak K, Kato J, Solomon MJ, Sherr CJ, Massagué J, Roberts JM and Koff A. . 1994a Genes Dev. 8: 9–22.

  • Polyak K, Lee M, Erdjument-Bromage H, Koff A, Roberts JM, Tempst P and Massagué J. . 1994b Cell 78: 59–66.

  • Prendergast GC and Ziff EB. . 1989 Nature 341: 392.

  • Prendergast GC and Ziff EB. . 1991 Science 251: 186–189.

  • Prendergast GC, Lawe D and Ziff EB. . 1991 Cell 65: 395–407.

  • Pusch O, Bernaschek G, Eilers M and Hengsschlager M. . 1997 Oncogene 15: 649–656.

  • Quelle DE, Ashmun RA, Shurtleff SA, Kato J-Y, Bar-Sagi D, Roussel MF and Sherr CJ. . 1993 Genes Dev. 7: 1559–1571.

  • Rabbitts PH, Watson JV, Lamond A, Forster A, Stinson MA, Evan G, Fischer W, Atherton E, Sheppard R and Rabbitts TH. . 1985 EMBO J. 4: 2009–2015.

  • Resnitzy D, Gossen M, Bujard H and Reed SI. . 1994 Mol.Cell Biol. 14: 1669–1679.

  • Reynisdóttir I and Massagué J. . 1997 Genes Dev. 11: 492–503.

  • Rosenwald IB, Lazaris KA, Sonenberg N and Schimidt EV. . 1993a Mol. Cell. Biol. 13: 7358–7363.

  • Rosenwald IB, Rhoads DB, Callanan LD, Isselbacher KJ and Schmidt EV. . 1993b Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 6175–6178.

  • Rosenwald IB, Kaspar R, Rousseau D, Gehrke L, Leboulch P, Chen JJ, Schmidt EV and Sonenberg N. . 1995 J. Biol. Chem. 270: 21176–21180.

  • Roussel MF, Theodoras AM, Pagano M and Sherr CJ. . 1995 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92: 6837–6841.

  • Rudolph BRS, Zwicker J, Henglein B, Muller R, Ansorge W and Eilers M. . 1996 EMBO J. 15: 3065–3076.

  • Russo AA, Jeffrey PD, Patten AK, Massague J and Pavletich NP. . 1996 Nature 382: 325–331.

  • Schulze A, Zerfass K, Spitkovsky D, Middendorp S, Berges J, Helin K, Jansen-Durr P and Henglein B. . 1995 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92: 11264–11268.

  • Sebastian B, Kakizuka A and Hunter T. . 1993 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 3521–3524.

  • Serrano M, Hannon GJ and Beach D. . 1993 Nature 366: 704–707.

  • Seth A, Gupta S and Davis RJ. . 1996 Mol. Cell. Biol. 13: 4125–4136.

  • Sheaff RJ, Groudine M, Gordon M, Roberts JM and Clurman BE. . 1997 Genes Dev. 11: 1464–1478.

  • Sherr CJ. . 1995 Trends Biochem. Sci. 20: 187–190.

  • Sherr CJ and Roberts JM. . 1995 Genes Dev. 9: 1149–1163.

  • Shibuya H, Yoneyama M, Nimomiya-Tsuji J, Matsumoto K and Taneguchi T. . 1992 Cell 70: 57–67.

  • Shim H, Dolde C, Lewis BC, Wu CS, Dang G, Jungmann RA, Dalla-Favera R and Dang CV. . 1997 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94: 6658–6663.

  • Solomon DLC, Philipp A, Land H and Eilers M. . 1995 Oncogene 11: 1893–1897.

  • Spencer CA and Groudine M. . 1991 Adv. Cancer Res. 56: 1–48.

  • Steiner P, Philipp A, Lucas J, Godden-Kent D, Pagano M, Mittnacht S, Bartek J and Eilers M. . 1995 EMBO J. 14: 4814–4826.

  • Tavtigian SV, Zabludoff SD and Wold BJ. . 1994 Mol. Cell. Biol. 5: 375–388.

  • Terada Y, Tatsuka M, Jinno S and Okayama H. . 1995 Nature 376: 358–362.

  • Vlach J, Hennecke S, Alevizopoulos K, Conti D and Amati B. . 1996 EMBO J. 15: 6595–6604.

  • Vlach J, Hennecke S and Amati B. . 1997 EMBO J. 16: 5334–5344.

  • Waters CM, Littlewood TD, Hancock DC, Moore JP and Evan GI. . 1991 Oncogene 6: 797–805.

  • Won KA, Xiong Y, Beach D and Gilman M. . 1992 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89: 9910–9914.

  • Wu KJ, Polack A and Dalla-Favera R. . 1999 Science 283: 676–679.

  • Xiao ZX, Giasberg D, Ewen M and Livinsgton DM. . 1996 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 4633–4637.

  • Xiong Y, Hannon GJ, Zhang H, Casso D, Kobayashi R and Beach D. . 1993 Nature 366: 701–704.

  • Yang B-S, Geddes TJ, Pogulis RJ, deCrombrugghe B and Freytag SO. . 1991 Mol. Cell. Biol. 11: 2291–2295.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Obaya, A., Mateyak, M. & Sedivy, J. Mysterious liaisons: the relationship between c-Myc and the cell cycle. Oncogene 18, 2934–2941 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1202749

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1202749

  • Springer Nature Limited

Keywords

This article is cited by

Navigation