The concept that planting trees will help mitigate climate change by storing CO2 is too simplistic, ignoring the large effect that plants have on the water cycle. Careful restoration of native plant ecosystems can rebalance that cycle, further mitigating climate change while also reducing flood and drought extremes.
References
Gies, E. Water Always Wins: Thriving in an Age of Drought and Deluge (Univ. Chicago Press, Head of Zeus/Bloomsbury, 2022).
van der Ent, R. J. et al. Water Resour. Res. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010WR009127 (2010).
van der Ent, R. J. & Savenije, H. H. G. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 11, 1853–1863 (2011).
Kravčík, M. et al. Water for Climate Healing: A New Water Paradigm White Paper (UN, 2023); https://go.nature.com/3r5pv9T
Makarieva, A. M. et al. Front. For. Glob. Change https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2023.1150191 (2023).
Makarieva, A. M. & Gorshkov, V. G. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11, 1013–1033 (2007).
Morris, C. E. et al. Glob. Chang. Biol. 20, 341–351 (2014).
Makarieva, A. M. Glob. Change Biol. 29, 2536–2556 (2023).
Jackson, R. B. et al. Science 310, 1944–1947 (2005).
Bruijnzeel, L. A. Preprint at Preprints.org https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202306.2175.v1 (2023).
Albano, C. M. et al. J. Hydrometeorol. 23, 505–519 (2022).
Eiras-Barca, J. et al. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1472, 104–102 (2020).
Swann, A. L. S. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 109, 712–716 (2011).
Swann, A. L. S. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 113, 10019–10024 (2016).
Swann, A. L. S. Curr. Clim. Change Rep. 4, 192–201 (2018).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gies, E. More than carbon sticks. Nat Water 1, 820–823 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-023-00143-z
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-023-00143-z
- Springer Nature Limited