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Metastasis

MALAT1 protects dormant tumor cells from immune elimination

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Cancer cells seed distant tissues and remain dormant before re-entering the cell cycle to form metastases. How tumor dormancy is maintained and how cells exit dormancy is poorly understood. A study shows that the lncRNA MALAT1 reactivates dormant cancer cells by upregulating serpin protease inhibitors in tumor cells to evade CD8+ T cells.

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Fig. 1: MALAT1 upregulates serpins to block CD8+ T cell-triggered death to promote breast cancer cell metastasis.

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Acknowledgements

This manuscript was supported by US National Institutes of Health grant R01CA240955 (J.L.).

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Correspondence to Zhibin Zhang or Judy Lieberman.

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Zhang, Z., Lieberman, J. MALAT1 protects dormant tumor cells from immune elimination. Nat Cancer 5, 218–220 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-023-00682-0

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