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CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPY

A decade of CAR T cell evolution

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Two of the first patients with cancer treated with chimeric antigen receptor-modified (CAR) T cells have been cancer free for a decade. A new study uses single-cell sequencing technologies to provide a window into the evolution of their CAR T cells over the course of the ten-year remission period.

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Fig. 1: Two patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia were among the first recipients of CAR T cells.

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Correspondence to Marcela V. Maus.

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Competing interests

M.V.M. is an inventor on patents related to adoptive cell therapies, held by Massachusetts General Hospital and the University of Pennsylvania (some licensed to Novartis). M.V.M. holds equity in TCR2, Century Therapeutics, Genocea, Oncternal, and Neximmune, and has served as a consultant for multiple companies involved in cell therapies. Consultant for: Adaptimmune, Agenus, Allogene, Arcellx, Astellas, AstraZeneca, Atara, Bayer, BMS, Cabaletta Bio (SAB), Cellectis (SAB), CRISPR Therapeutics, EMD Serono, Genocea, In8bio (SAB), Intellia, GSK, Kite Pharma, Micromedicine/BendBio, Neximmune, Novartis, Oncternal, Sanofi, Synthekine, TCR2 (SAB), Tmunity, Werewolf and WindMIL (SAB). Speaker’s Bureau: none. Grant/Research support: Kite Pharma, Servier, Novartis Stockholder: Century Therapeutics, Genocea, Oncternal, TCR2, 2Seventy Bio. Board of Directors: 2Seventy Bio.

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Maus, M.V. A decade of CAR T cell evolution. Nat Cancer 3, 270–271 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-022-00347-4

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