References
Dhiman, P. et al. Nat. Mach. Intell. 5, 816–817 (2023).
Moons, K. G. M. et al. Ann. Intern. Med. 162, W1–W73 (2015).
Kleppe, A. et al. Nat. Rev. Cancer 21, 199–211 (2021).
Korevaar, D. A. et al. Clin. Chem. 63, 1331–1341 (2017).
Skrede, O.-J. et al. Lancet 395, 350–360 (2020).
Cyll, K. et al. Cancers 13, 4291 (2021).
van der Laak, J., Litjens, G. & Ciompi, F. Nat. Med. 27, 775–784 (2021).
Ghaffari Laleh, N., Ligero, M., Perez-Lopez, R. & Kather, J. N. Clin. Cancer Res. 29, 316–323 (2023).
Pisula, J. I. et al. Br. J. Cancer 128, 1369–1376 (2023).
Nature 556, 273–274 (2018).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
A.K. and O.-J.S. drafted the manuscript, and all authors contributed to reviewing and editing the manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kleppe, A., Skrede, OJ., Liestøl, K. et al. Guidelines for study protocols describing predefined validations of prediction models in medical deep learning and beyond. Nat Mach Intell 6, 2–3 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-023-00774-7
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-023-00774-7
- Springer Nature Limited