A large-scale comparative genomic survey of Cryptosporidium species and subtypes reveals a cryptic anthroponotic Cryptosporidium parvum branch and a large, recent superclade of species and subtypes that undergo genetic exchange, potentially facilitating host associations.
References
Kotloff, K. L. et al. Lancet 382, 209–222 (2013).
GBD Diarrhoeal Diseases Collaborators. Lancet Infect. Dis. 17, 909–948 (2017).
Morgan-Ryan, U. M. et al. J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 49, 433–440 (2002).
Zahedi, A. et al. Int. J. Parasitol. 47, 601–607 (2017).
Nader, J. L. et al. Nat. Microbiol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-019-0377-x (2019).
Xu, P. et al. Nature 431, 1107–1112 (2004).
Abrahamsen, M. S. Science 304, 441–445 (2004).
Feng, Y., Ryan, U. M. & Xiao, L. Trend. Parasitol. 34, 997–1011 (2018).
Tzipori, S. & Widmer, G. Trend. Parasitol. 24, 184–189 (2008).
Gilchrist, C. A. et al. J. Infect. Dis. 218, 259–264 (2018).
Vinayak, S. et al. Nature 523, 477–480 (2015).
Morada, M. et al. Int. J. Parasitol. 46, 21–29 (2016).
Josse, L., Bones, A. J., Purton, T., Michaelis, M. & Tsaousis, A. D. Curr. Prot. Microbiol. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpmc.80 (2019).
Checkley, W. et al. Lancet Infect. Dis. 15, 85–94 (2015).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The author declares no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kissinger, J.C. Evolution of Cryptosporidium. Nat Microbiol 4, 730–731 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-019-0438-1
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-019-0438-1
- Springer Nature Limited
This article is cited by
-
The prevalence and genetic characterisation of Cryptosporidium isolates from cattle in Kiruhura district, South Western Uganda
Journal of Parasitic Diseases (2021)