The presence of Neanderthal DNA fragments in the genomes of modern humans from Europe and East Asia indicates multiple episodes of interbreeding between Neanderthals and the ancestors of both populations.
References
Villanea, F. & Schraiber, J. Nat. Ecol. Evol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-018-0735-8 (2018).
Vernot, B. et al. Science 352, 235–239 (2016).
Petr, M. et al. Preprint at https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/07/04/362566 (2018).
Lazaridis, I. et al. Nature 536, 419–424 (2016).
Steinrücken, M. et al. Mol. Ecol. 27, 3873–3888 (2018).
Slon, V. et al. Nature 561, 113–116 (2018).
Pruefer, K. et al. Nature 505, 43–49 (2014).
Lipson, M. & Reich, D. Mol. Biol. Evol. 34, 889–902 (2017).
Browning, S. R. et al. Cell 173, 53–61 (2018).
Hajdinjak, M. et al. Nature 555, 652–656 (2018).
Fu, Q. et al. Nature 524, 216–219 (2015).
Meyer, M. et al. Science 338, 222–226 (2012).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The author declares no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mafessoni, F. Encounters with archaic hominins. Nat Ecol Evol 3, 14–15 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-018-0729-6
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-018-0729-6
- Springer Nature Limited