Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Dyslipidaemia

Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency—a cautious leap forward

  • News & Views
  • Published:

From Nature Reviews Endocrinology

View current issue Sign up to alerts

Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency can lead to liver failure and early death. A recently published placebo-controlled trial shows that enzyme-replacement therapy improves plasma levels of lipids and aminotransferases, and reduces liver fat content. However, the effect on clinical end points and an appropriate indication for treatment remain to be established.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Winchester, B. in Lysosomal Storage Disorders: A Practical Guide Ch. 5 (eds Mehta, A. & Winchester, B.) 37–48 (Wiley-Blackwell, 2012).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. [No authors listed] Gaucher disease. Current issues in diagnosis and treatment. NIH Technology Assessment Panel on Gaucher Disease. JAMA 275, 548–553 (1996).

  3. Weinreb, N. J. et al. Gaucher disease type 1: revised recommendations on evaluations and monitoring for adult patients. Semin. Hematol. 41 (4 Suppl. 5), 15–22 (2004).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cox, T. M. Innovative treatments for lysosomal diseases. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 29, 275–311 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Burton, B. K. et al. A phase 3 trial of sebelipase alfa in lysosomal acid lipase deficiency. N. Engl. J. Med. 373, 1010–1020 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bernstein, D. L., Hülkova, H., Bialer, M. G. & Desnick, R. J. Cholesteryl ester storage disease: review of the findings in 135 reported patients with an underdiagnosed disease. J. Hepatol. 58, 1230–1243 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hulková, H. & Elleder, M. Distinctive histopathological features that support a diagnosis of cholesterol ester storage disease in liver biopsy specimens. Histopathology 60, 1107–1113 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hollak, C. E., Aerts, J. M., Aymé, S. & Manuel, J. Limitations of drug registries to evaluate orphan medicinal products for the treatment of lysosomal storage disorders. Orphanet J. Rare Dis. 6, 16 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Stitziel, N. O. et al. Exome sequencing and directed clinical phenotyping diagnose cholesterol ester storage disease presenting as autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 33, 2909–2914 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Rader, D. J. Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency—a new therapy for a genetic lipid disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 373, 1071–1073 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Carla E. M. Hollak.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

C.E.M.H. declares that the Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam, Netherlands, has received educational and research grants from Genzyme and Shire, and that she is an advisor for the Dutch Medicines Evaluation Board (CBG–MEB). G.K.H. declares that the Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam, Netherlands, has received grant support for clinical trials and consulting fees and/or honoraria from Amgen, Pfizer, Sanofi and Synageva.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hollak, C., Hovingh, G. Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency—a cautious leap forward. Nat Rev Endocrinol 11, 696–697 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2015.182

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2015.182

  • Springer Nature Limited

Navigation