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NMDA receptor activity regulates transcription of antioxidant pathways

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How neurons might protect themselves from free radical damage has been a mystery. A new study suggests that synaptic NMDA receptor activity affords neuroprotection by regulating oxidation-reduction (redox) pathways via transcription.

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Figure 1: Synaptic NMDAR control of Trx and Prx activity for neuroprotection.

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Competing interests

Dr. Lipton is the named inventor on patents for the use of the clinically-approved and marketed drug, memantine (Namenda®), in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. He has no direct ownership in memantine, but under the rules of the institution where this work was performed, Harvard University, he participates in a royalty-sharing plan administered by Harvard Medical School and Children's Hospital, Bostan.

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Lipton, S. NMDA receptor activity regulates transcription of antioxidant pathways. Nat Neurosci 11, 381–382 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/nn0408-381

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