Skip to main content
Log in

Feature-based attention modulates feedforward visual processing

  • Brief Communication
  • Published:

From Nature Neuroscience

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

It is widely believed that attention selects locations at an earlier stage than it selects nonspatial features, but this has been tested only under conditions of minimal competition. We found that, when competition was increased, color-based attention was able to influence the feedforward flow of information in humans within 100 ms of stimulus onset, even for stimuli presented at unattended locations. Thus, color-based attention can operate as early as, and independently from, spatial attention.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1: Experimental design.
Figure 2: Grand average waveforms at contralateral occipital electrode sites.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Treisman, A.M. & Gelade, G. Cognit. Psychol. 12, 97–136 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wolfe, J.M. Psychon. Bull. Rev. 1, 202–238 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Eimer, M. Biol. Psychol. 41, 167–182 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hillyard, S.A. & Muente, T.F. Percept. Psychophys. 36, 185–198 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Anllo-Vento, L. & Hillyard, S.A. Percept. Psychophys. 58, 191–206 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Luck, S.J., Chelazzi, L., Hillyard, S.A. & Desimone, R. J. Neurophysiol. 77, 24–42 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Saenz, M., Buracas, G.T. & Boynton, G.M. Vision Res. 43, 629–637 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Saenz, M., Buracas, G.T. & Boynton, G.M. Nat. Neurosci. 5, 631–632 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Treue, S. & Martinez Trujillo, J.C. Nature 399, 575–579 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Muller, M.M. et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103, 14250–14254 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Anllo-Vento, L., Luck, S.J. & Hillyard, S.A. Hum. Brain Mapp. 6, 216–238 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Chawla, D., Rees, G. & Friston, K.J. Nat. Neurosci. 2, 671–676 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Giesbrecht, B., Woldorff, M.G., Song, A.W. & Mangun, G.R. Neuroimage 19, 496–512 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Valdes-Sosa, M., Bobes, M.A., Rodriguez, V. & Pinilla, T. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 10, 137–151 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Boynton, G.M. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 15, 465–469 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was made possible by a grant from US National Institute of Mental Health to S.J.L.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

W.Z. and S.J.L. conceptualized and designed the experiments. W.Z. collected the data and performed the data analyses. W.Z. and S.J.L. wrote the paper.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Weiwei Zhang.

Supplementary information

Supplementary Text and Figures

Supplementary Figures 1 and 2, Supplementary Methods, Supplementary Results and Supplementary Discussion (PDF 6610 kb)

Supplementary Video 1

Example of a trial from Experiment 1a. (MOV 651 kb)

Supplementary Video 2

Example of a trial from Experiment 1b. (MOV 749 kb)

Supplementary Video 3

Example of a trial from Experiment 2. (MOV 790 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, W., Luck, S. Feature-based attention modulates feedforward visual processing. Nat Neurosci 12, 24–25 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2223

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2223

  • Springer Nature America, Inc.

This article is cited by

Navigation