A contact-free method for generating precise patterns in polymers is an exciting advance in soft lithography. By exploiting the interactions of two polymers with an electric field, the scale of the patterns can be reduced still further.
References
Burns, M. et al. Science 282, 484–487 (1998).
Pollack, L. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4962–4965 (2001).
Whitesides, G.M. & Stroock, A.D. Phys. Today 42 (June 2001).
Morariu, M.D. et al. 2, 48–52 (2003).
Schäffer, E., Thurn-Albrecht, T., Russell, T.P. & Steiner, U. Nature 403, 874–877 (2000).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Herminghaus, S. Harnessing the unstable. Nature Mater 2, 11–12 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat7999
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat7999
- Springer Nature Limited