The Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum 55 million years ago was triggered by the sudden release of carbon to the ocean–atmosphere system. The carbon may have been removed almost as abruptly 100,000 years later, in the form of organic carbon.
References
Bowen, G. & Zachos, J. Nature Geosci. 10.1038/ngeo1014 (2010).
Zachos, J. C. et al. Science 292, 686–693 (2001).
Berner, R. A. & Kothavala, Z. Am. J. Sci. 301, 182–204 (2001).
Stanley, S. M., Ries, J. B. & Hardie, L. A. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 99, 15323–15326 (2002).
Munhoven, G. Global Planet. Change 33, 155–176 (2002).
Kump, L. R. & Arthur, M. A. Chem. Geol. 161, 181–198 (1999).
Lourens, L. J. et al. Nature 435, 1083–1087 (2005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Archer, D. How it went down last time. Nature Geosci 3, 819–820 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1031
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1031
- Springer Nature Limited