Bone analysis of aquatic tetrapods from around the time when these four-limbed vertebrates began to move onto land reveals that the large specimens were only juveniles, raising questions about how these animals developed. See Letter p.408
Notes
References
Clack, J. A. Gaining Ground: The Origin and Evolution of Tetrapods 2nd edn (Indiana Univ. Press, 2012).
Schneider, I. & Shubin, N. H. Trends Genet. 29, 419–426 (2013).
Standen, E. M., Du, T. Y. & Larsson, H. C. E. Nature 513, 54–58 (2014).
Sanchez, S., Tafforeau, P., Clack, J. A. & Ahlberg, P. E. Nature 537, 408–411 (2016).
Fröbisch, N. B., Olori, J. C., Schoch, R. R. & Witzmann, F. Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 21, 424–431 (2010).
Moczek, A. P. et al. Proc. R. Soc. B 278, 2705–2713 (2011).
West-Eberhard, M. J. Developmental Plasticity and Evolution (Oxford Univ. Press, 2003).
Schoch, R. R. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 37, 135–162 (2009).
Schoch, R. R. Evolution 63, 2738–2749 (2009).
Urban, M. C., Richardson, J. L. & Freidenfelds, N. A. Evol. Appl. 7, 88–103 (2014).
Whiteman, H. H. et al. Oecologia 168, 109–118 (2012).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Related links
Related links
Related links in Nature Research
Evolutionary biology: Fin to limb within our grasp
Evolutionary developmental biology: Dynasty of the plastic fish
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fröbisch, N. Teenage tetrapods. Nature 537, 311–312 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature19432
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature19432
- Springer Nature Limited