References
Luchinsky, D. G. & McClintock, P. V. E. Nature 389, 463–466 (1997).
Freidlin, M. I. & Ventzell, A. D. Random Perturbations of Dynamical Systems (Springer, New York, 1984).
Graham, R. in Noise in Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Vol. 1 (eds Moss, F. & McClintock, P. V. E.) 225-278 (Cambridge Univ. Press, 1989).
Dykman, M. I., Millonas, M. M. & Smelyanskiy, V. N. Phys. Lett. A 193, 53–58 (1994).
Dykman, M. I. Phys. Rev. A 42, 2020–2029 (1990).
Maier, R. S. & Stein, D. S. Phys. Rev. E 48, 931–938 (1993).
Kramers, H. A. Physica 7, 284–304 (1940).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Millonas, M. Optimal paths and irreversibility. Nature 389, 441–442 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1038/38895
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/38895
- Springer Nature Limited