Skip to main content
Log in

Prior experience enhances pattern discrimination in insect vision

  • Letter
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

IT is well known that prior knowledge or experience aids us tremendously in uncovering objects that are poorly visible, partially hidden or camouflaged1–3. Is such enhancement in performance unique to higher animals? Here we find that bees cannot be trained directly to distinguish between differently shaped, camouflaged figures. They can, however, learn to break the camouflage and make the discrimination if they are trained initially on a simpler task that exposes them to shapes that are presented later in camouflage. Evidently, even organisms with relatively simple nervous systems can use prior experience to advantage in processing visual images.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lindsay, P. H. & Norman, D. A. Human Information Processing: An Introduction to Psychology (Academic, New York, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Goldstein, E. B. Sensation and Perception (Wadsworth, Belmont, CA, 1989).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cavanagh, P. in Representations of Vision (eds Gorea A., Fregnac, Y., Kapoula, Z. & Findlay, J.) 295–304 (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1991).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Srinivasan, M. V., Lehrer, M. & Horridge, G. A. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B238, 331–350 (1990).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Collett, T. S. & Harkness, L. I. K. in Analysis of Visual Behaviour (eds Ingle, D. J., Goodale, M. A. & Mansfield, R. J. W.) 111–176 (MIT Press, Boston, 1982).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Li, Z.-N. & Uhr, L. IEEE Trans. Systems, Man Cybern. 17, 250–263 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Colby, C. L. J. Child Neurol. 6, S90–S118 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mumford, D. Biol. Cybern. 66, 241–251 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. van Hateren, H., Srinivasan, M. V. & Wait, P. J. comp. Physiol. A167, 649–654 (1990).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Snyder, A. W. & Barlow, H. B. Nature 331, 117–118 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, S., Srinivasan, M. Prior experience enhances pattern discrimination in insect vision. Nature 368, 330–332 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1038/368330a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/368330a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation