Skip to main content
Log in

Primary structure and expression of bovine poly(A) polymerase

  • Article
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

Poly(A) polymerase has a critical role in the synthesis of messenger RNA in eukaryotic cells. The isolation and characterization of complementary DNAs encoding bovine poly(A) polymerase is described here. The predicted sequences of the mRNA and protein reveal features that provide insights into how the enzyme functions and how it might be regulated. Poly(A) polymerase expressed from a cloned cDNA is fully functional in in vitro assays, and mutational analyses have identified a putative regulatory domain that enhances, but is not essential for, activity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Edmonds, M. & Abrams, R. J. biol. Chem. 235, 1142–1149 (1960).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Edmonds, M. in The Enzymes Vol 15 (ed. Boyer, P. D.) 217–244 (Academic, New York, 1982).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Jacob, S. T. & Rose, K. M. in Enzymes of Nucleic Acid Synthesis and Modification Vol 2, (ed., Jacob, S. T.) 135–157 (CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Darnell, J. E., Wall, R. & Tushinski, R. J. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 68, 1321–1325 (1971).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Lee, S., Mendecki, J. & Brawerman, G. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 68, 1331–1335 (1971).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Edmonds, M., Vaughan, M. & Nakazato, H. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 68, 1336–1340 (1971).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Proudfoot, N. J. & Brownlee, G. G. Nature 263, 211–214 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Fitzgerald, M. & Shenk, T. Cell 24, 251–260 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Manley, J. L. Biochem. biophys. Acta 950, 1–12 (1988).

    ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Humphrey, T. & Proudfoot, N. J. Trends Genet. 4, 243–245 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Manley, J. L. Cell 33, 595–605 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Manley, J. L., Yu, H. & Ryner, L. C. Molec. cell. Biol. 5, 373–379 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Moore, C. L. & Sharp, P. A. Cell 36, 581–591 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Moore, C. L. & Sharp, P. A. Cell 41, 845–855 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Wickens, M. Trends biochem. Sci. 15, 277–281 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Takagaki, Y., Ryner, L. C. & Manley, J. L. Cell 52, 731–742 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Christofori, G. & Keller, W. Cell 54, 875–889 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Takagaki, Y., Ryner, L. C. & Manley, J. L. Genes Dev. 3, 1711–1724 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Gilmartin, G. M. & Nevins, J. R. Genes Dev. 3, 2180–2189 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Takagaki, Y., Manley, J. L., MacDonald, C. C., Wilusz, J. & Shenk, T. Genes Dev. 4, 2112–2120 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Christofori, G. & Keller, W. Molec. cell. Biol. 9, 193–203 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Ryner, L. C., Takagaki, Y. & Manley, J. L. Molec. cell. Biol. 9, 4229–4238 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Bardwell, V. J., Zarkower, D., Edmonds, M. & Wickens, M. Molec. cell. Biol. 10, 846–849 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Wahle, E. J. biol. Chem. 266, 3131–3139 (1991).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Tsiapalis, C., Dorson, J. & Bollum, F. J. J. biol. Chem. 250, 4486–4496 (1975).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Kozak, M. J. Cell Biol. 108, 229–241 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Shaw, G. & Kamen, R. Cell 46, 659–667 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Jones, T. R. & Cole, M. D. Molec. cell. Biol. 7, 4513–4521 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Wilson, T. & Treisman, R. Nature 336, 396–399 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Caput, D. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83, 1670–1674 (1986).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Bandziulis, R. J., Swanson, M. S. & Dreyfuss, G. Genes Dev. 3, 431–437 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Query, C. C., Bentley, R. C. & Keene, J. D. Cell 57, 89–101 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Kenan, D. J., Query, C. C. & Keene, J. D. Trends biochem. Sci. 16, 214–220 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Adam, S. A., Nakagawa, T., Swanson, M. S., Woodruff, T. K. & Dreyfuss, G. Molec. cell. Biol. 6, 2932–2943 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Sachs, A. B., Bond, M. W. & Kornberg, R. D. Cell 45, 827–835 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Poch, O., Sauvaget, I., Delaure, M. & Tordo, N. EMBO J. 8, 3867–3874 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Lundblad, V. & Blackburn, E. H. Cell 60, 529–530 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Argos, P. Nucleic Acids Res. 16, 9909–9916 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Robbins, J., Dilworth, S. M., Laskey, R. A. & Dingwall, C. Cell 64, 615–624 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Langan, T. A. J. biol. Chem. 257, 14835–14846 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Shenoy, S. et al. Cell 57, 763–774 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Jackson, R. J. & Standart, N. Cell 62, 15–24 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Wickens, M. Trends biochem. Sci. 15, 320–324 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Kozak, M. Molec. cell. Biol. 8, 2737–2744 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Lee, C. et al. Analyt. Biochem. 166, 308–312 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Hager, D. & Burgess, R. Analyt. Biochem. 109, 76–86 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Aebersold, R. H., Leavitt, J., Saavedra, R. A., Hood, L. E. & Kent, S. B. H. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84, 6970–6974 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Sanger, F., Nicklen, S. & Coulson, A. R. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74, 5463–5467 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Nagai, K., Oubridge, C., Jessen, T. H., Li, J. & Evans, P. Nature 348, 515–520 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Hoffman, D. W., Query, C. C., Golden, B., White, S. W. & Keene, J. D. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88, 2495–2499 (1991).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Melton, D. A. et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 12, 7035–7056 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Raabe, T., Bollum, F. & Manley, J. Primary structure and expression of bovine poly(A) polymerase. Nature 353, 229–234 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1038/353229a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/353229a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation