Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Post-transcriptional regulation accounts for the trans-activation of the human T-lymphotropic virus type III

  • Article
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

The level of synthesis of viral proteins and heterologous proteins under the control of long terminal repeat sequences of human T-lymphotropic virus type HI (HTLV-III or LAV) increases dramatically in cells that constitutively express the HTLV-III trans-activator protein. Increased levels of protein synthesis occur without a comparable increase in the levels of corresponding messenger RNA. We propose that post-transcriptional events mediated by the HTLV-III trans-activator protein account for positive regulation of HTLV-III gene products in infected cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barre-Sinoussi, F. et al. Science 220, 868–871 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Broder, S. M. & Gallo, R. C. New Engl. J. Med. 311, 1292–1297 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Gallo, R. C. et al. Science 224, 497–500 (1984).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Popovic, M., Sarngadharan, M. G., Read, E. & Gallo, R. C. Science 224, 497–500 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Sarngadharan, M. G., Popovic, M., Bruch, L., Shupbach, J. & Gallo, R. C. Science 224, 506–508 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Seligman, M. et al. New Engl. J. Med. 311, 1286–1292 (1984).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Shaw, G. M. et al. Science 227, 177–182 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Hahn, B. H. et al. Nature 312, 166–169 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Sodroski, J. G., Rosen, C. A. & Haseltine, W. A. Science 227, 171–173 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Goh, W. C., Rosen, C. A., Sodroski, J. G. & Haseltine, W. A. J. Virol (submitted).

  11. Arya, S., Guo, C., Josephs, S. F. & Wong-Staal, F. Science 229, 69–74 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Sodroski, J., Patarca, R., Rosen, C., Wong-Staal, F. & Haseltine, W. A. Science 229, 74–77 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Rosen, C. A., Sodroski, J. G. & Haseltine, W. A. Cell 41, 813–823 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Rosen, C. A., Sodroski, J. G., Campbell, K. & Haseltine, W. A. J. Virol. 57, 379–384 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Queen, C. & Baltimore, D. Cell 33, 741–748 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Fisher, A. C., Collati, E., Ratner, L., Gallo, R. C. & Wong-Staal, F. Nature 316, 262–265 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Mulligan, R. C., Howard, B. H. & Berg, P. Nature 277, 108–114 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Chirgwin, J. M., Przybyla, A. E., MacDonald, R. J. & Rutter, W. J. Biochemistry 18, 5294–5299 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Aviv, H. & Leder, P. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 69, 1408–1412 (1972).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Green, M. R., Maniatis, T. & Melton, D. A. Cell 32, 681–694 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Thomas, P. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77, 5201–5202 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Luciw, P. A., Bishop, J. M., Varmus, H. E. & Capecchi, M. R. Cell 33, 705–716 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Groman, C. M., Moffat, L. F. & Howard, B. H. Molec. Cell. Biol. 2, 1044–1051 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Rosen, C. A., Sodroski, J. G. & Haseltine, W. A. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82, 6502–6506 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Sodroski, J. G., Rosen, C. A. & Haseltine, W. A. Science 225, 381–384 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Chen, I. S. Y. et al. Science 229, 54–58 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Felber, B. K., Paskalis, H., Kleinman-Ewing, C., Wong-Staal, F. & Paulakis, G. Science 229, 675–679 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Fujiswawa, J. I., Seiki, M., Kiyokawa, T & Yoshida, M. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82, 2277–2281 (1985).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. Rosen, C. A., Sodroski, J. G., Kettman, R., Burny, A. & Haseltine, W. A. Science 227, 320–322 (1984).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. Derse, D., Caradonna, S. J. & Casey, J. W. Science 227, 317–320 (1984).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. Sodroski, J. G., Rosen, C. A., Goh, W. C. & Haseltine, W. A. Science 228, 1430–1434 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Rosen, C. A., Sodroski, J. G., Kettman, R. & Haseltine, W.A. J. Virol (in the press).

  33. Klemenz, R., Hultmark, D. & Gehring, W. J. EMBO J. 4, 2053–2060 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. McGary, T. J. & Lindquist, S. Cell 42, 903–911 (1985).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Thummel, C., Tijan, R., Hu, S. & Grodzicker, T. Cell 33, 455–464 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Logan, J. & Shenk, T. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81, 3655–3659 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Bablanian, R. Prog. med. Virol 10, 40–83 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  38. Rose, J. K., Trachsel, H., Leong, K. & Baltimore, D. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 75, 2732–2736 (1978).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Ruderman, J. V., Rosenthal, E. T. & Tansey, T. in Molecular Aspects of Early Development (Malacinski, G. M. & Klein, W. H.) (Plenum, New York, 1985).

    Google Scholar 

  40. Dayton, A., Sodroski, J. G., Rosen, C. A., Goh, W. C. & Haseltine, W. A. Cell (in the press).

  41. Simonsen, C. C. & Levinson, A. D. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 80, 2495–2499 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Maniatis, T., Fritsch, W. F. & Sambrook, J. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York, 1982).

    Google Scholar 

  43. Lee, T. J. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81, 3856–3860 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Southern, P. J. & Berg, P. J. molec. appl Genet. 1, 327–341 (1982).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Werner, D., Chemla, Y. & Herzberg, M. Analyt. Biochem. 141, 329–336 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rosen, C., Sodroski, J., Goh, W. et al. Post-transcriptional regulation accounts for the trans-activation of the human T-lymphotropic virus type III. Nature 319, 555–559 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1038/319555a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/319555a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation