Abstract
The measured dielectric properties of a range of solids and liquids, as a function of frequency, have been examined and the loss has been shown to fit a generalised empirical relationship. This includes the Cole–Cole, Fuoss–Kirk-wood, Cole–Davidson and Williams–Watts functions as particular cases and implies that a more generalised approach to the dielectric properties of materials is required than that given by the conventional distribution function extension of Debye's method, or by the dipole autocorrelation function of Williams and Watts.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Debye, P. Polar Molecules (Dover, New York, 1945).
Daniel, V. Dielectric Relaxation (Academic, New York, 1967).
Williams, G., Watts, D. C., Dev, S. B. & North, A. M. Trans. Faraday Soc. 67, 1323 (1971).
Wagner, K. W. Elektrotech. Z. 36, 135 and 163 (1915).
Jonscher, A. K. Nature 267, 673 (1977).
Williams, G. Trans. Faraday Soc. 60, 1556 (1964).
Turney, A. Proc. Inst. Elect. Engr, 100, 46 (1953).
Hikichi, K., Saito, K., Kaneko, M. & Furuichi, J. J. Phys. Soc. Jap. 19, 577 (1964).
Mason, P. R., Hasted, J. B. & Moore, L. Adv. molec. Relaxn Proc. 6, 217 (1974).
Gough, S. R. & Davidson, D. W. J. chem. Phys. 52, 5442 (1970).
Johari, G. P. & Jones, S. J. Proc. R. Soc. A 349, 467 (1976).
Meakins, R. J. Trans. Faraday Soc. 52, 320 (1956).
Cachet, H. & Lestrade, J-C. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris 259, 541 (1964).
Dryden, J. S. J. chem. Phys. 26, 604 (1957).
Ishida, Y. J. polym. Sci. A-2, 7, 1835 (1969).
Work, R. N., McCammon, R. D. & Saba, R. G. J. chem. Phys. 41, 2950 (1964).
Williams, G. Trans. Faraday Soc. 59, 1397 (1963).
Ishida, Y., Matsuo, M. & Yamafuji, K. Kolloidzeitschrift 180, 108 (1962).
Ishida, Y. & Yamafuji, K. Kolloidzeitschrift 200, 50 (1964).
Ishida, Y., Watanabe, M. & Yamafuji, K. Kolloidzeitschrift 200, 48 (1964).
Ishida, Y. & Matsuoka, S. Am. chem. Soc. 6, 795 (1965).
Ishida, Y., Amano, O. & Takayanagi, M. Kolloidzeitschrift 172, 129 (1960).
Dryden, J. S. & Das Gupta, S. Trans. Faraday Soc. 51, 1661 (1955).
Johari, G. P. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 279, 117 (1976).
Johari, G. P. & Goldstein, M. J. chem. Phys. 55, 4245 (1971).
Davies, M. & Swain, J. Trans. Faraday Soc. 67, 1637 (1971).
Meakins, R. J. Trans. Faraday Soc. 52, 320 (1956).
Meakins, R. J. Trans. Faraday Soc. 51, 371 (1955).
Meakins, R. J. Prog. Dielectrics 3, 170 (1961).
Johari, G. P. & Goldstein, M. J. chem. Phys. 53, 2372 (1970).
Constant, E. & Lebrun, A. J. Chem. Physique, 61, 166 (1964).
Parnieux, J. P., Chapoton, A. & Constant, E. J. Physique, 36, 1143 (1975).
Matsuo, M., Ishida, Y., Yamafuji, K., Takayanagi, M. & Irie, F. Kolloidzeitschrift 201, 89 (1965).
Dryden, J. S. & Wadsley, A. D. Trans. Faraday Soc. 54, 1574 (1958).
Gesi, K. Ferroelectrics 4, 245 (1972).
Snow, E. H. & Gibbs, P. J. appl. Phys. 35, 2368 (1964).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hill, R. Characterisation of dielectric loss in solids and liquids. Nature 275, 96–99 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/275096a0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/275096a0
- Springer Nature Limited
This article is cited by
-
Complex Numbers and Rhythmic Changes
Resonance (2021)
-
Dielectric and Double Debye Parameters of Artificial Normal Skin and Melanoma
Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (2019)
-
Why the dipolar response in dielectrics and spin-glasses is unavoidably universal
Scientific Reports (2016)
-
The dielectric properties of water in its different states of interaction
Journal of Solution Chemistry (1997)
-
Electrical properties of cement paste obtained from impedance spectroscopy
Journal of Materials Science (1995)