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Maternal histidine metabolism and its effect on foetal development in the mouse

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Abstract

THERE have been reports1,2 of possible deleterious effects on the mental development of children due to maternal histidinaemia, in which a deficiency of the enzyme histidase leads to the exposure of the foetus to abnormally high concentrations of histidine and its imidazole derivatives. This is analagous to the well established case of maternal phenylketonuria3 which can lead to mental retardation in metabolically normal children. There is also a suggested link4 between low maternal concentrations of two enzymes in galactose metabolism and infantile cataracts. We report here work on the nature of the maternal effects of histidinaemia using mutant mice which are the homologues of the human condition5–7.

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KACSER, H., MYA MYA, K., DUNCKER, M. et al. Maternal histidine metabolism and its effect on foetal development in the mouse. Nature 265, 262–266 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1038/265262a0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/265262a0

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