Skip to main content
Log in

Evidence for the Azores mantle plume from strontium isotope geochemistry of the Central North Atlantic

  • Article
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

Strontium isotope variations in basalts from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the Azores Islands support the Azores mantle plume model. The similarity of isotope ratios in Mid-Atlantic Ridge tholeiites from the Azores platform and Azores Islands alkali basalts implies that these different magma types are derived from the same mantle source but under different conditions of origin.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Engel, A. E. J., Engel, C. G., and Havens, R. G., Bull. geol. Soc. Am., 76, 719–734 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Gast, P. W., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, 32, 1057–1086 (1968).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Hart, S. R., Yb. Carnegie Instn Wash., 70, 353–355 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Krause, D. C., and Watkins, N. D., Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc., 19, 261–283 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Schilling, J.-G., Earth planet. Sci. Lett., 25, 103–115 (1975).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Schilling, J.-G., Johnson, D. G., and Johnston, T. H., Trans. Am. geophys. Un., 55, 294 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Morgan, J. W., Nature, 230, 42–43 (1971).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Schilling, J.-G., J. geophys. Res., 80, 1459–1473 (1975).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Aumento, F., Can. J. Earth Sci., 5, 1–21 (1968).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Muir, I. D., and Tilley, C. E., J. Petrol., 5, 409–434 (1964).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hart, S. R., and Brooks, C., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, 38, 1799–1806 (1974).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hart, S. R., Schilling, J.-G., and Powell, J. L., Nature phys. Sci., 246, 104–107 (1973).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. O'Nions, R. K., and Pankhurst, R. J., J. Petrol., 15, 603–634 (1974).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. White, W. M., and Bryan, W. B., Bull. geol. Soc. Am. (in the press).

  15. White, W. M., Hart, S. R., and Schilling, J.-G., Yb. Carnegie Instn Wash., 74, 224–234 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hart, S. R., Yb. Carnegie Instn Wash., 68, 403–408 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Shibata, T., and Fox, P. J., Earth planet. Sci. Lett., 27, 62–72 (1975).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Frey, F. A., Bryan, W. B., and Thompson, G., J. geophys. Res., 79, 5507–5527 (1974).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Sigurdsson, H., and Schilling, J.-G., Earth planet. Sci. Lett., 29, 7–20 (1976).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tapia, M. D. M., thesis, Univ. Rhode Island (1976).

  21. Agostinho, J., Bull. Volcanol., 8, 123–138 (1936).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Schilling, J.-G., Nature, 242, 565–571 (1973).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Sun, S. S., Tatsumoto, M., and Schilling, J.-G., Science, 190, 143–147 (1975).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. O'Hara, M. J., Nature, 243, 507–508 (1973).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. O'Hara, M. J., Nature, 253, 708–710 (1975).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. Flower, M. J. F., Schmincke, H.-U., and Thompson, R. N., Nature, 254, 404–406 (1975).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. Sigvaldason, G. E., J. Petrol., 15, 497–524 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. Sigvaldason, G. E., Steinthorasson, S., Oskarsson, N., and Imsland, P., Nature, 251, 579–582 (1974).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. Green, D. H., and Ringwood, A. E., Contr. Miner. Petrol, 15, 103–190 (1967).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. Hofmann, A. W., and Hart, S. R., Yb. Carnegie Instn Wash., 74, 195–210 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  31. Searle, R. C., Geophys. J. R. astr. Soc., 44, 537–546 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. Abdel-Monem, A. A., Fernandez, L. A., and Boone, G. A., Lithos, 8, 247–254 (1975).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. Schilling, J.-G., Kingsley, R., and Bergeron, M., in Init. Rep. Deep Sea Drilling Project, 34 (edit. by Melson, W. G., et al.) (in the press).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

White, W., Schilling, JG. & Hart, S. Evidence for the Azores mantle plume from strontium isotope geochemistry of the Central North Atlantic. Nature 263, 659–663 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/263659a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/263659a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation