Skip to main content
Log in

Foetal origin of transferrin in mouse amniotic fluid

  • Letter
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

THE measurement of specific foetal products in amniotic fluid collected after amniocentesis offers an obvious approach to the foetus in utero. The proteins in mouse amniotic fluid consist of three transferrins (Trf1, 2 and 3), five α foetoproteins (α FP 1–5) and albumins, the proportions of which change during gestation1,2. The changes in composition directly parallel those observed in foetal serum, except that they occur 24 h later in the amniotic fluid. No comparable alteration is observed in maternal serum patterns. Transferrin 3 constitutes the major transferrin band both in late-stage foetuses and in adults, and so could be derived from either the foetus or the mother. We have investigated the origin of tranferrin 3 in mouse amniotic fluid, using a genetic difference at the transferrin locus3 as a marker.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gustine, D. L., and Zimmerman, E. F., Am. J. Obstet. Gynec., 114, 553–560 (1972); Biochem. J., 132, 541–551 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Renfree, M. B., Hensleigh, H. C., and McLaren, A., J. Embryol. exp. Morph. (in the press).

  3. Cohen, B. L., and Shreffler, D. C., Genet. Res., Camb., 2, 302–308 (1961).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. McLaren, A., J. Reprod. Fert., 19, 341–346 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Reid, M. S., and Bieleski, R. L., Analyt. Biochem., 22, 374–381 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., and Randall, R. J., J. biol. Chem., 193, 265–275 (1951).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Zimmerman, E. F., and Madappally, M. M., in Colloquium on Alpha-Feto-Protein, 109–116 (INSERM, Paris, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Johnson, D. R., Genet. Res., Camb., 18, 71–79 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Renfree, M. B., Devl Biol., 33, 62–79 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Renfree, M. B., and Tyndale-Biscoe, C. H., Devl Biol., 32, 28–40 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Sutcliffe, R. G., and Brock, D. J. H., J. Obstet. Gynaec. Br. Commonw., 79, 902–910 (1972); 80, 721–727 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Seppala, M., Rouslahti, E., and Tallberg, T., Ann. Med. exp. Biol. Fenn., 44, 6–7 (1966).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Usategui-Gomez, M., and Morgan, D. F., Nature, 212, 1600–1601 (1966).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Johnson, A. M., Umansky, I., Alper, C. A., Everett, C., and Greenspan, G., J. Pediat., 84, 588–593 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Brzezinski, A., Sadovsky, E., and Shafrir, E., Am. J. Obstet. Gynec., 89, 488–494 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Gitlin, D., and Boesman, M., J. clin. Invest., 45, 1826–1838 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. O'Brien, J. S., et al., Science, 172, 61–64 (1971).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Desnick, R. J., Krivit, W., and Sharp, H. L., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm., 51, 20–26 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Borresen, A.-L., and van der Hagen, C. B., Clin. Genet., 4, 442–446 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Lowden, J. A., Cutz, E., Conen, P. E., Rudd, N., and Doran, T. A., New Engl. J. Med., 288, 225–228 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Seppala, M., and Ruoslahti, E., Am. J. Obstet. Gynec., 112, 208–212 (1972); 114, 595–598 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

RENFREE, M., MCLAREN, A. Foetal origin of transferrin in mouse amniotic fluid. Nature 252, 159–161 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/252159a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/252159a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation