Abstract
OPINION is still divided as to whether the metabolic rate of malnourished infants is increased or decreased, or whether, indeed, it remains the same1–17. The conflicting evidence probably arises from lack of suitable standards of reference and differing interpretations of the basal state. In addition, the term malnutrition or under-nutrition has been applied to a variety of clinical conditions from primordial dwarfism to simple fasting. The confusion, however, is small in comparison with that surrounding the phenomenon of specific dynamic action. The present study has the disadvantage of having to deal with both of these difficult issues.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Benedict, F. G., and Talbot, F. B., Amer. J. Dis. Child., 8, 1 (1914).
Murlin, J. R., and Hoobler, B. R., Amer. J. Dis. Child., 9, 81 (1915).
Blunt, K., Nelson, A., and Oleson, H. C., J. Biol. Chem., 49, 247 (1921).
Fleming, G. B., Quart. J. Med., 14, 171 (1921).
Talbot, F. B., Amer. J. Dis. Child., 22, 358 (1921).
Fleming, G. B., and Hutchison, H. S., Quart. J. Med., 17, 339 (1924).
Talbot, F. B., Physiol. Rev., 5, 477 (1925).
Talbot, F. B., Dalrymple, A. C., and Hendry, M. F., Amer. J. Dis. Child., 30, 491 (1925).
Wang, C. C., Kern, R., Frank, M., and Hays, B. B., Amer. J. Dis. Child., 32, 350 (1926).
Levine, S. Z., Wilson, J. R., and Gottschall, G., Amer. J. Dis. Child., 35, 615 (1928).
Janet, M. H., and Bochet, M., Bull. Soc. Pédiat. (Paris), 31, 359 (1933).
Garot, L., Rev. Franc. Pédiat., 9, 273 (1933).
Kerpel-Fronius, E., Varga, F., Vönöczky, J., and Kun, K., Pediatrics, 7, 623 (1951).
Varga, F., Pediatrics, 23, 1085 (1959).
Montgomery, R. D., J. Clin. Invest., 41, 1653 (1962).
Mönckeberg, F., Beas, F., Horwitz, I., Dabancens, A., and González, M., Pediatrics, 33, 554 (1964).
Krieger, I., Pediatrics, 38, 63 (1966).
Ashworth, A., Bell, R., James, W. P. T., and Waterlow, J. C., Lancet, ii, 600 (1968).
Ashworth, A., and Wolff, H. S., Europ. J. Physiol., 306, 191 (1969).
Miller, D. S., and Payne, P. R., J. Nutrit., 78, 255 (1962).
Miller, D. S., and Mumford, P., Amer. J. Clin. Nutrit., 20, 1212 (1967).
Miller, D. S., Mumford, P., and Stock, M. J., Amer. J. Clin. Nutrit., 20, 1223 (1967).
Brody, E. B., Amer. J. Physiol., 138, 180 (1942–43).
Coleman, W., and DuBois, E. F., Archs. Int. Med., 15, 887 (1915).
Stirling, J. L., and Stock, M. J., Nature, 220, 801 (1968).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
ASHWORTH, A. Metabolic Rates during Recovery from Protein–Calorie Malnutrition: the Need for a New Concept of Specific Dynamic Action. Nature 223, 407–409 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/223407a0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/223407a0
- Springer Nature Limited
This article is cited by
-
Specific dynamic action: a review of the postprandial metabolic response
Journal of Comparative Physiology B (2009)
-
Components of energy expenditure in themdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Pflügers Archiv European Journal of Physiology (1996)
-
The effect of short-term fasting and a single meal on protein synthesis and oxygen consumption in cod, Gadus morhua
Journal of Comparative Physiology B (1992)
-
Growth, condition and specific dynamic action in the mussel Mytilus edulis recovering from starvation
Marine Biology (1986)
-
The relationship between specific dynamic action (SDA) and growth in the common starfish, Asterias rubens L.
Oecologia (1984)