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Urinary II-Deoxy-17-oxosteroids in British and Japanese Women with Reference to the Incidence of Breast Cancer

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Abstract

Wynder, Bross and Hirayama1 found that the incidence of breast cancer in Japan is only one-eighth of that in white women in North America or Great Britain. As a result of an investigation of suspected ætiological factors they came to the conclusion that it might be profitable to examine the possibility of basic endocrinological differences between the two races.

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References

  1. Wynder, E. L., Bross, I. J., and Hirayama, T., Cancer, 13, 559 (1960).

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  2. Hellman, L., Bradlow, H. L., Zumoff, B., Fukushima, D. K., and Gallagher, T. F., J. Clin. Endocrinol. and Metab., 19, 936 (1959).

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  3. Repert, R. W., J. Michigan State Med. Soc., 51, 1315 (1952).

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  4. Loeser, A. A., Brit. Med. J., ii, 1380 (1954).

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BULBROOK, R., THOMAS, B. & UTSUNOMIYA, J. Urinary II-Deoxy-17-oxosteroids in British and Japanese Women with Reference to the Incidence of Breast Cancer. Nature 201, 189–190 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1038/201189a0

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