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Critical Temperature for Phase Separation of the Solid Solutions of Rare Gases

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Abstract

THE rare gases argon and krypton form a solid solution at 77° K. that shows a positive deviation from Raoult's law1. At this temperature, the tendency toward phase separation may be estimated from the value of the energy of mixing parameter w AB/kT of about 1.3. This value was estimated by the use of the crude treatment of regular solutions2 on data taken in an apparatus not primarily designed for the task.

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References

  1. Singleton, J. H., and Halsey, G. D., J. Phys. Chem., 58, 330 (1954).

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  2. Fowler, R. H., and Guggenheim, E. A., “Statistical Thermodynamics”, para. 818 (Cambridge, 1939).

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  3. ibid., para. 819.

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HALSEY, G., FREEMAN, M. Critical Temperature for Phase Separation of the Solid Solutions of Rare Gases. Nature 178, 431–432 (1956). https://doi.org/10.1038/178431b0

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