Abstract
THE participation of a cytochrome oxidase system in salt respiration and salt accumulation was first suggested by Lundegårdh1. Robertson and Wilkins2 presented quantitative evidence which was consistent with the hypothesis that the mechanism of accumulation depends on the cytochrome system. Recent studies have associated the cytochrome system with the mitochondria, and Robertson3 suggested that mitochondria might be associated with the accumulation mechanism. Accumulation of cations in animal mitochondria has been demonstrated by Bartley and Davies4, Macfarlane and Spencer5 and Stanbury and Mudge6. Bartley and Davies also demonstrated that phosphate and organic anions were accumulated in mitochondria.
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References
Lundegårdh, H., Ann. Agric. Coll., Sweden, 8, 234 (1940).
Robertson, R. N., and Wilkins, M. J., Aust. J. Sci. Res., 1, 17 (1948).
Robertson, R. N., “Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol.”, 2, 1 (1951).
Bartley, W., and Davies, R. E., Biochem. J., 52, xx (1952); 57, 37 (1954).
Macfarlane, M. G., and Spencer, A. G., Biochem. J., 54, 569 (1953).
Stanbury, S. W., and Mudge, G. H., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med., 82, 675 (1953).
Farrant, J. L., Robertson, R. N., and Wilkins, M. J., Nature, 171, 401 (1953).
Robertson, R. N., Wilkins, M. J., Hope, A. B., and Nestel, L., Aust. J. Biol. Sci. (in the press).
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ROBERTSON, R., WILKINS, M. & HOPE, A. Plant Mitochondria and Salt Accumulation. Nature 175, 640–641 (1955). https://doi.org/10.1038/175640a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/175640a0
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