Skip to main content
Log in

A KINETIC THEORY OF LIQUIDS

  • Article
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

THE problem of formulating a rigorous mathematical description of the molecular motion in .liquids has always been regarded as much more difficult than that of the kinetic theory of gases or of solids, because one has the simplifying features of low density in the case of gases, and of a regular lattice structure in the case of solids, while the molecules of a liquid are in a dense and disordered state. It is clear that only approximate solutions may be expected ; but, in introducing the approximations, we think that the following principle should be accepted. The general equations should be established as rigorously as the present knowledge of the fundamental law permits ; the solution of these equations may, however, be obtained by approximations suited to the case.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Frenkel, J., "Kinetic Theory of Liquids" (Oxf. Univ. Press, 1946).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Enskog, D., Svensk. Akad., Ark. f. Mat., Ast. och Fys., 21A (1928).

  3. Chapman, S., and Cowling, T. G., "The Mathematical Theory of Non-Uniform Gases" (Camb. Univ. Press, 1939).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Kirkwood, J. G., and Boggs, E. M., J. Chem. Phys., 10, 394 (1942).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Vlasov, A., J. Phys., 9, 25, 130 (1945).

    MathSciNet  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Mayer, J. E., J. Chem. Phys., 5, 67, 74; 6, 87, 101 (1937).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Born, M., and Fuchs, K., Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 166, 391 (1938).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Kahn, B., Utrecht Diss. (1938).

  9. Hilbert, D., Math. Ann., 72, 562 (1912).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Enskog, D., Uppsala Diss. (1917).

  11. Chapman, S., Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc., A, 216, 279 (1911).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Lennard-Jones, J. E., Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 106, 463 (1924).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. London, F., Z. phys. Chem., B, 11, 222 (1930).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. de Guzman, J., An. Soc. Esp. Fis. y Quim. (1913).

  15. Andrade, E. N. da C., Phil. Mag., Ser. 7, 17, 497, 698 (1934).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Fürth, R., Proc. Camb. Phil Soc., 37, 281 (1941).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Ewell, R. H., and Eyring, H. J., J. Chem. Phys., 5, 726 (1937).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Andrade, E. N. da C., and Dodd, C., Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 187, 296 (1946).

    ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. de Groot, S. R., Amsterdam Diss. (1945).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

BORN, M., GREEN, H. A KINETIC THEORY OF LIQUIDS. Nature 159, 251–254 (1947). https://doi.org/10.1038/159251a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/159251a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation