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Electric Moments of Solute Molecules

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Abstract

THE well-known method of computing the electric moments of solute molecules due to Debye makes use of the Clausius-Mosotti formula for the dielectric constant of a mixture. Whereas the analogous Lorenz-Lorentz formula for the refractive index of a mixture is probably very accurate1, the Clausius-Mosotti formula is at the best a rough approximation because it ignores the force on a polar molecule due to the surrounding molecules being polarised by the molecule considered.

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References

  1. C. G. Darwin, Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 146, 17 (1934).

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  2. F. C. Frank, Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 152, 171 (1935).

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GUGGENHEIM, E. Electric Moments of Solute Molecules. Nature 137, 459–460 (1936). https://doi.org/10.1038/137459b0

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