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Characterization of Intensity Variations Along Fe XIV Coronal Loops – A Case Study

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Abstract

We discuss a method, and corresponding results, to analyze the dynamics of localized small-scale coronal (post-flare) loops observed with the MICA (Mirror Coronagraph for Argentina) telescope in the well-known green coronal line at 530.3 nm. In particular, we designed a procedure to measure intensity variations along the structure of a loop, both in space and time. The method was applied to a loop on the southwest limb on green-line images taken on October 1st, 2001 with a cadence of about one per minute. Significant coronal variability was detected in a compact loop system suggesting different types of plasma flow. One of them shows a brightening at the top, which moves down along the axis of the loop with mean velocities that suggest scenarios of high-speed plasma flows. The results obtained allow the flow inside coronal structures to be characterized and theoretical descriptions related to different physical scenarios to be compared.

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Costa, A., Stenborg, G. Characterization of Intensity Variations Along Fe XIV Coronal Loops – A Case Study. Solar Physics 222, 229–245 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:SOLA.0000043570.97010.b7

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