Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis of Substituted 1,3-Cyclohexadienes, Pyridine-2(1H)-thiones, and Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine- 4(3H)-thiones by the Michael Reaction

  • Published:
Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Cyclopentylidene- and cyclohexylidene(cyano)acetamides reacted with malononitrile and cyano-(thioacetamide) according to the Michael pattern with exchange of the methylene components to give substituted 1-amino-2,6,6-tricyano-1,3-cyclohexadienes and thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4(3H)-thiones. Condensation of cyclopentylidene- and cyclohexylidene(cyano)acetamide with 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds afforded 4,6-di-methyl-3-cyanopyridine-2(1H)-thione and morpholinium 4-methyl-6-oxo-3-cyano-1,6-dihydropyridine-2-thiolate which were converted into substituted 2-alkylsulfanylpyridines, thieno[2,3-b]pyridines, thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridine, and 2H-[1,3]thiazino[3,2-a]pyridine.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Bergman, E.D., Ginsburg, D., and Pappo, R., Organic Reactions, Adams, R., Ed., New York: Wiley, 1959, vol. 10. Translated under the title Organicheskie reaktsii, Moscow: Inostrannaya Literatura, 1963, vol. 10, p. 181; The Chemistry of Alkenes, Patai, S., Ed., London: Intersci., 1964. Translated under the title Khimiya alkenov, Leningrad: Khimiya, 1969, p. 260; Gorobets, E.V., Miftakhov, M.S., and Valeev, F.A., Usp. Khim., 2000, vol. 69, p. 1091.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Litvinov, V.P., Rodinovskaya, L.A., Sharanin, Yu.A., Shestopalov, A.M., and Senning, A., Sulfur Rep., 1992, vol. 13, p. 1; Dyachenko, V.D., Doctoral (Chem.) Dissertation, Moscow, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Litvinov, V.P., Krivokolysko, S.G., and Dyachenko, V.D., Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., 1999, p. 579.

  4. Borisov, V.N., Sovremennye problemy organicheskoi khimii (Current Problems in Organic Chemistry), Ogloblin, K.A., Ed., Leningrad: Leningr. Gos. Univ., 1975, p. 89.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sharanin, Yu.A. and Shestopalov, A.M., Zh. Org. Khim., 1989, vol. 25, p. 1331; Dyachenko, V.D. and Litvinov, V.P., Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., 1998, p. 213; Krivokolysko, S.G. and Dyachenko, V.D., Ukr. Khim. Zh., 1996, vol. 62, p. 61; Dyachenko, V.D., Krivokolysko, S.G., and Litvinov, V.P., Mendeleev Commun., 1998, p. 23.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mirek, V., Adamczyc, M., and Mokrosz, M., Synthesis, 1980, p. 296.

  7. Gewald, K. and Schindler, R., J. Prakt. Chem., 1990, vol. 332, p. 223.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Dyachenko, V.D., Sharanin, Yu.A., Shestopalov, A.M., Rodinovskaya, L.A., Turov, A.V., Litvinov, V.P., and Promonenkov, V.K., Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1990, vol. 60, p. 2384.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Schmidt, U. and Kubitzek, H., Chem. Ber., 1960, vol. 93, p. 1559.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Alder, R.W., Goode, N.C., King, T.J., Mellor, J.M., and Miller, B.W., J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Comm., 1976, p. 173; Burke-Laing, M. and Laing, M., Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B, 1976, vol. 32, p. 32164.

  11. Kuleshova, L.N. and Zorkii, P.M., Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B, 1981, vol. 37, p. 1363.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Freimanis, Ya.F., Khimiya enaminoketonov, enaminoiminov, enaminotionov (Chemistry of Enaminoketones, Enaminoimines, and Enaminothiones), Riga: Zinatne, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sheldric, G.M. SHELXS-86. Program for the Solution of Crystal Structures, Göttingen: Univ. of Göttingen, 1986; Sheldric, G.M., SHELXL-93. Program for the Refinement of Crystal Structures, Göttingen: Univ. of Göttingen, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dyachenko, V.D., Dyachenko, A.D. & Chernega, A.N. Synthesis of Substituted 1,3-Cyclohexadienes, Pyridine-2(1H)-thiones, and Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine- 4(3H)-thiones by the Michael Reaction. Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry 40, 397–406 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUJO.0000034978.81993.bd

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUJO.0000034978.81993.bd

Keywords

Navigation