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Hydrogen Oxidation on a Platinum Microelectrode: Effect of Carbon Monoxide Impurities

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Abstract

The kinetics of the hydrogen oxidation and the CO adsorption on a Pt (ultra)microelectrode is studied in a 0.5 M H2SO4 solution saturated with a mixture of gaseous H2 and CO at partial CO pressures p CO = 10–500 ppm. The balance between rates of diffusion and adsorption of CO at different adsorption times is studied. Studied is the effect of CO impurities in H2 on steady-state polarization curves for the hydrogen ionization and nonsteady-state curves of the oxidation current decay with time at 0.02–0.05 V. Conditions under which in a certain time interval and at a certain CO concentration the slope of an I vs. t curve is proportional to p CO are determined. The obtained dependence may be used when designing a technique for monitoring CO impurities in technical hydrogen.

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Maiorova, N.A., Khazova, O.A. & Tarasevich, M.R. Hydrogen Oxidation on a Platinum Microelectrode: Effect of Carbon Monoxide Impurities. Russian Journal of Electrochemistry 40, 1060–1065 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUEL.0000046491.89649.1d

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUEL.0000046491.89649.1d

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