Abstract
Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was applied microiontophoretically to nine individual columns in fields 17 and six columns in field 18 of the cat cerebral cortex. Most labeled cells in the dorsal lateral geniculate body were identified in layer A. The ratio of number of labeled cells in layer A to the number of labeled cells in layer A1 was assessed (the A/A1 ratio). Application of HRP to columns in field 17 yielded A/A1 ratios of 0.5 to 2.5; application to field 18 gave ratios ranging from 0.2 to 0.9. This suggests that the fields studied here contained columns which were afferent in relation to the ipsilateral eye and the contralateral eye.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
S. V. Alekseenko, S. N. Toporova, and F. N. Makarov, “Identification of horizontal afferentation of a single orientational cortical column in the cat,” Morfologiya, 110,No. 4, 116–118 (1996).
K. P. Fedorova, “The visual pathways. Their specific and non-specific projections,” in: Visual Pathways and the Brain Activation System [in Russian], Nauka, Leningrad (1982), pp. 35–69.
C. L. Colby, “Corticotectal circuit in the cat: a functional analysis of the lateral geniculate nucleus layers of origin,” J. Neurophysiol., 559,No. 6, 1783–1797 (1988).
J. G. Garey and C. Blakemore, “The effects of monocular deprivation of different neuronal classes in the lateral geniculate neurones of the cat,” Exptl. Brain Res., 28,No. 1–2, 259–278 (1977).
E. E. Geisert, “The projections of the lateral geniculate nucleus to area 18,” J. Comp. Neurol., No. 1, 101–106 (1985).
C. D. Gilbert, “Horizontal integration in the neocortex,” Trends Neurosci., 8,No. 1, 160–165 (1985).
C. D. Gilbert and P. J. Kelly, “The projections of cells in different layers of the cat's visual cortex,” J. Comp. Neurol., 163,No. 1, 81–106 (1975).
R. W. Guillery, “The laminar distribution of retinal fibers in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat: a new interpretation,” J. Comp. Neurol., 138,No. 3, 339–368 (1970).
W. R. Hayhow, “The cytoarchitecture of the lateral geniculate body in the cat in relation to the distribution of crossed and uncrossed optic fibers,” J. Comp. Neurol., 110,No. 1, 1–64 (1958).
H. Hollander and H. Vanegas, “The projection from the lateral geniculate nucleus onto visual cortex in rat. A quantitative study with horseradish-peroxidase,” J. Comp. Neurol., 173,No. 4, 519–536 (1977).
D. H. Hubel and T. N. Wiesel, “Shape and arrangement of columns in cat's striate cortex,” J. Physiol. (London), 165, 559–568 (1963).
J. H. Kaas, R. W. Guillery, and J. M. Altman, “Some principles of organization in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus,” Brain Behav. Evolut., 6,No. 1–6, 253–299 (1972).
A. G. Leventhal, “Evidence that the different classes of relay cells of the cat's lateral geniculate nucleus terminate in different layers of the striate cortex,” Exptl. Brain Res., 37,No. 3, 349–372 (1979).
R. Malach, “Cortical columns as devices for maximizing neuronal diversity,” Trends Neurosci., 17,No. 3, 101–104 (1994).
M.-M. Mesulam, “Principles of horseradish peroxidase neurohistochemistry and their applications for tracing neural pathways,” in: Tracing Neural Connections with HRP, J. Wiley and Sons, New York (1982), pp. 1–151.
J. K. Sanderson, “Evolution of the lateral geniculate nucleus,” in: Visual Neuroscience, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1988), pp. 183–195.
C. J. Shatz, S. Lindstrom, and T. N. Wiesel, “The distribution of afferents representing the right and left eyes in the cat's visual cortex,” Brain Res., 131,No. 1, 103–106 (1977).
S. M. Sherman and P. D. Spear, “Organization of visual pathways in normal and visually deprived cats,” Physiol. Rev., 62,No. 2, 738–855 (1982).
F. Tretter, M. Cynander, and W. Singer, “Cat parastriate cortex: a primary of secondary visual area,” J. Neurophysiol., 38,No. 5, 1099–1113 (1975).
R. J. Tusa, L. A. Palmer, and A. C. Rosenquist, “Multiple cortical visual areas: Visual field topography in the act,” in: Cortical Sensory Organization, Humana Press, New York (1981), Vol. 2, pp. 1–31.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Toporova, S.N., Alekseenko, S.V. & Makarov, F.N. Afferent Connections of Fields 17 and 18 of the Cat Cerebral Cortex Formed by Neurons of the Dorsal Lateral Geniculate Body. Neurosci Behav Physiol 34, 515–518 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:NEAB.0000022640.25710.0b
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:NEAB.0000022640.25710.0b