Skip to main content
Log in

Stress-Corrosion Fracture of 12Kh18AG18Sh Steel in Chloride-Containing Media with Copper Cations

  • Published:
Materials Science Aims and scope

Abstract

We studied the corrosion and corrosion-mechanical resistance of new austenitic high-nitrogen 12Kh18AG18Sh steel for the retaining rings of turbogenerators in aqueous solutions containing chlorides and copper (II) cations. A significant decrease in the corrosion resistance of this steel (P constitutes 0.52–14.50 mm/year) and in its resistance to corrosion cracking and corrosion-fatigue fracture in CuCl2 solutions was established. We also calculated the coefficients of linear parts of the kinetic diagrams of fatigue fracture of the steel under study in air with a humidity of 40% and in 22% NaCl and CuCl2 solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. G. Stein, M. Wagner, and L. Hentz, “Investigation of crack formation on the inner diameter of a retaining ring,” in: Proc. Generator Retaining Ring Workshop (Miami, Fla., December 8–9, 1997) (1997), pp. 3.1–3.21.

  2. O. I. Balyts'kyi, Modern Materials for Powerful Turbogenerators [in Ukrainian], Karpenko Physicomechanical Institute, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Lviv (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  3. H. Feichtinger, G. Stein, and I. Hucklenbroich, “Case history of a 18Mn-18Cr retaining ring affected by stress corrosion cracks,” in: Proc. Generator Retaining Ring Workshop (Miami, Fla., December 8–9, 1997) (1997), pp. 1.1–1.29.

  4. R. Crudelli, C. Rinaldi, L. Rossi, et al., “Case history of a 18Mn-18Cr retaining ring affected by stress corrosion cracks after 33500 operation hours “Motor & Generator Predictive Maintenance & Refurbishment”,” in: Proc. CIGRE/EPRI 1997 European Colloquium, Florence, Italy (1997), p. 5.

  5. MR 185-86. Strength Analysis and Tests. Methods of Tests for Tendency towards Corrosion Cracking of Steels and Alloys in Liquid Media [in Russian], VNIIMASh, Moscow (1986).

  6. S. I. Mikitishin and M. O. Levitskii, “A technique of making a crack in a cyclically deformed material,” Zavod. Lab., 40, No. 4, 474–475 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  7. O. I. Balyts'kyi, “Two methods of studying the effect of hydrogen on the crack growth rate and the character of fracture of high-strength steels,” Fiz.-Khim. Mekh. Mater., 34, No. 4, 113–120 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Balyts'kyi, O.I., Krokhmal'nyi, O.O. & Ripei, I.V. Stress-Corrosion Fracture of 12Kh18AG18Sh Steel in Chloride-Containing Media with Copper Cations. Materials Science 39, 629–633 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:MASC.0000023501.28238.1f

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:MASC.0000023501.28238.1f

Keywords

Navigation