Skip to main content
Log in

Laminar Flow Past a Circular Cylinder under the Effect of Nonstationary Jet Efflux to the Near‐Wake Region

  • Published:
Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics Aims and scope

Abstract

Changes in a laminar flow past a circular cylinder under the effect of jets blowing out to its rare region have been studied numerically. Jet efflux was caused by a return flow of a part of the incoming flow in the inner channels of the cylinder due to the pressure difference between its front and end stagnation points. The channels connected the inlet window formed in the zone of the front stagnation point with two outlet windows on the backside surface of the cylinder. The influence of the coordinates of the jets issuing through the outlet windows and dimensions of the inlet and outlet windows on variation of the drag and lift coefficient and distribution of the coefficients of pressure and friction on the cylinder surface has been considered. It is shown that under the effect of blowing out the cylinder drag decreased by 4% and the amplitude of buoyancy force oscillations decreased by 40%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. T. Igarashi, Flow characteristics around a circular cylinder with slit, Bull. JSME, 21, No. 154, 654–664 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. K. Suryanarayana, Pauer Henning, and G. E. A. Meier, Bluff-body drag reduction by passive ventilation, Exp. Fluids, 16, 73–81 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. L. Zhdanov, Effect of jet bleed out of the base of a model on the base pressure and frequency charac-teristics, Inzh.-Fiz. Zh., 71, No. 4, 632–638 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. Y. Wong and A. Kokkalis, Flow behind a Circular Cylinder with Base Ejection, Report No. 8403 Department of Aeronautics and Fluid Mechanics of Glasgow University, Glasgow (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. A. Isaev, V. L. Zhdanov, and X.-J. Niemann, Numerical study of the bleeding effect on the aerodynamics coefficients of circular cylinder, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn., 90, 1217–1225 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. A. Isaev, V. L. Zhdanov, P. A. Baranov, and V. B. Kharchenko, Numerical Simulation of Laminar and Tur-bulent Flows past a Circular Cylinder with Inner Passages and Windows in the Loop [in Russian], Preprint No. 3 of the A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. Wieselsberger, New data on the law of hydro-and aerodynamic resistance, Physik. Zeitsch., 22, 321–328 (1921).

    Google Scholar 

  8. H. Schlichting, Boundary-Layer Theory [Russian translation], Nauka, Moscow (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  9. C. H. K. Williamson, Oblique and parallel modes of vortex shedding in the wake of circular cylinder at low Reynolds number, J. Fluid Mech., 206, 579–588 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. Norberg, Flow around a circular cylinder: Aspects of fluctuating lift, J. Fluid Struct., 15, 459–469 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. L. Zhdanov, S. A. Isaev, T. A. Baranova, and N. A. Kudryavtsev, Monitoring of Aerodynamic Charac-teristics of a Circular Cylinder and the Near-Wake Structure by the Fan Effect. Laminar Flow past a Body [in Russian], Preprint No. 3 of the A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. M. Zdravkovich, Flow around Circular Cylinder, Vol. 1: Fundamentals, Oxford University Press (1997).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhdanov, V.L., Isaev, S.A. & Baranova, T.A. Laminar Flow Past a Circular Cylinder under the Effect of Nonstationary Jet Efflux to the Near‐Wake Region. Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics 77, 1013–1021 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEP.0000049544.28150.38

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEP.0000049544.28150.38

Keywords

Navigation