Skip to main content
Log in

Cosmological Consequences of an Inhomogeneous Space-Time

  • Published:
General Relativity and Gravitation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Astrophysical observations provide a picture of the universe as a 4-dim homogeneous and isotropic flat space-time dominated by an unknown form of dark energy. To achieve such a cosmology one has to consider in the early universe an inflationary era able to overcome problems of standard cosmological models.

Here an inhomogeneous model is proposed which allows to obtain a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker behaviour far away from the inhomogeneities and it naturally describes structures formation.

We also obtain that the cosmological term does not prevent structure formation, avoiding a fine tuning problem in initial conditions.

The asymptotic exact solution have been calculated. A simple test with universe age prediction has been performed. A relation between the inhomogeneity, the breaking of time reversal, parity and the matter-antimatter asymmetry is briefly discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Peebles, P. J. E. (1993). Principle of Physical Cosmology, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Perlmutter, S., et al. (1997). Astrophys. J. 483, 565; Perlmutter, S., et al. (1998). Nature 391, 51; Perlmutter, S., et al. (1999). Astrophys. J. 517, 56.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Schmidt, B. P., et al. (1998). Astrophys. J. 507, 46; Riess, A. G., et al. (1998). Astrophys. J. 116, 1009.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Smoot, G. F. (1993). SLAC Beam Line 23N3, 2; Bennet, C. L., et al. (1996). Astrophys. J. 464, L1; Jaffe, A. H., et al. (2000). Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3475.

    Google Scholar 

  5. de Bernardis, P., et al. (2000). Nature 404, 955.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Balbi, A., et al. (2001). Astrophys. J. 558, L145–L146; Stompor, R. et al. (2001). Astrophys. J. 561, L7-L10.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bennet, C. L., et al. (2003). (astro-ph/0302207); Spergel, D. N., et al. (2003). (astro-ph/0302209).

  8. Holland, S., and Wald, R. M. (2002). Gen. Rel. Grav. 34, 2043.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Krasinsky, A. (1997). Inhomogeneous Cosmological Models, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Peebles, P. J. E. (1967). Astrophys. J. 147, 859.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tolman, R. C. (1934). Relativity, Thermodynamics and Cosmology, Oxford Clarendon Press, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lake, K. (1980) Astrophys. J. 240, 744 and references cited therein.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ellis, G. F. R. van Elst, H. (1999). In Theoretical and Observational Cosmology, M. Lachièze-Rey (Ed.), Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands (gr-qc/9812046).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kozaki, H., and Nakao, K. I. (2002). Phys. Rev. D 66, 104008 and references cited therein.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Coles, P., and Lucchin, F. (2002). Cosmology: The Origin and Evolution of Cosmic Structure, Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Gibbons, G. (1982). Phys. Lett. B 84, 431.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Parker, L. (1969). Phys. Rev. 183, 1057.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Klinkhamer, F. R. (2000). Nucl. Phys. B 578, 277.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kolb, E. W., and Turner, E. W. (1990). The Early Universe, Addison-Wesley, Redwood City, California.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Antonio Troisi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Canfora, F., Troisi, A. Cosmological Consequences of an Inhomogeneous Space-Time. General Relativity and Gravitation 36, 373–385 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:GERG.0000010482.94289.8c

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:GERG.0000010482.94289.8c

Navigation