Abstract
A possibility of controlling the supersonic flow past bodies of different shape by adding a small amount of energy to the freestream is studied experimentally. In the numerical calculations the model of a spatially distributed energy source based on the Euler equations for a perfect gas is used. The gasdynamic features of the flow around energy sources are studied, some new effects are revealed, and analytical models for their description are developed. It is shown that by optimizing the energy source parameters it is possible to initiate irregular regimes of flow past bodies characterized by radical changes in the bow shock structure with the formation of return flow zones. In this case an appreciable drag reduction can be achieved with high efficiency of energy expenditure.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
V. A. Bityurin (ed.), Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Magneto-Plasma Aerodynamics in Aerospace Applications, IVTAN, Moscow (2001).
P. Yu. Georgievskii and V. A. Levin, "Supersonic flow past bodies in the presence of external heat release sources," Pisma Zh. Tekhn. Fiz., 14, No. 8, 684 (1988).
T. V. Bazhenova, V. N. Lyakhov, M. B. Pankova, and S. M. Kharitonov, "Numerical modeling of the effect of a thermal inhomogeneity in a supersonic flow on the drag coefficient of a spherical body," in: Numerical Modeling of Time-Dependent Gasdynamic and Magnetohydrodynamic Flows [in Russian], Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of High Temperatures, Moscow (1989), p. 53.
V. Yu. Borzov, I. V. Rybka, and A. S. Yur'iev, "Effect of local energy addition to a hypersonic flow on the drag of bodies of different bluntness," Inzh.-Fiz. Zh., 67, No. 5–6, 355 (1994).
P. Yu. Georgievsky and V. A. Levin, "Modification of regime of the flow over a sphere by means of local energy supply upstream," in: Proc. 8th Intern. Conf. Meth. Aerophys. Res., ICMAR'96, Vol. 3, Novosibirsk (1996), p. 67.
V. A. Levin and L. V. Terent'eva, "Supersonic flow over a cone with heat release in the neighborhood of the apex," Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Mekh. Zhidk. Gaza, No. 2, 110 (1993).
T. A. Korotaeva, V. M. Fomin, and A. P. Shashkin, "Numerical investigation of the local energy source effect on the three-dimensional supersonic flow past sharp bodies," Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Preprint No. 1–96, Novosibirsk (1996).
A. Yu. Gridin, V. G. Efimov, A. V. Zabrodin, A. I. Klimov, et al., "Numerical and experimental investigation of the supersonic flow past a spiked blunt body in the presence of an electric discharge in its nose," Russian Academy of Sciences, Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Preprint No. 19, Moscow (1995).
Y. C. Ganiev, V. P. Gordeev, A. V. Krasilnikov, V. I. Lagutin, V. N. Otmennikov, and A. V. Panasenko, "Aerodynamic drag reduction by plasma and hot gas injection," J. Thermophysics Heat Transfer, 14, No. 1, 10 (2000).
G. A. Luk'yanov, "On the drag and heat transfer of a body in supersonic flow in the presence of a two-dimensional energy source ahead of the body," Pisma Zh. Tekhn. Fiz., 24, No. 24, 76 (1998).
V. A. Levin, V. G. Gromov, and N. E. Afonina, "Numerical investigation of the effect of local energy addition on the aerodynamic drag and heat transfer of a spherical bluntness in a supersonic air flow," Zh. Prikl. Mekh. Tekhn. Fiz., 41, No. 5, 171 (2000).
S. V. Guvernyuk and A. B. Samoilov, "Control of the supersonic flow past bodies using a pulsating thermal source," Pisma Zh. Tekhn. Fiz., 23, No. 9, 1 (1997).
P. Yu. Georgievsky and V. A. Levin, "Gas dynamics effects for supersonic flows over space-distributed energy sources of high power," in: Proc. 2nd Workshop on Magneto-Plasma Aerodynamics in Aerospace Applications, IVTAN, Moscow (2000), p. 94.
P. Yu. Georgievsky, V. A. Levin, and Yu. L. Ivanov, "The modification of aerodynamic characteristics of different bodies by means of energy input to upstream flow," Proc. 3rd Workshop on Magneto-Plasma Aerodynamics in Aerospace Applications, IVTAN, Moscow (2001).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Georgievskii, P.Y., Levin, V.A. Control of the Flow Past Bodies Using Localized Energy Addition to the Supersonic Oncoming Flow. Fluid Dynamics 38, 794–805 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:FLUI.0000007841.91654.10
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:FLUI.0000007841.91654.10