Abstract
The control of 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT) biosynthesis and its physiological roles were examined in female Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica) and New Zealand longfinned eel (Anguilla dieffenbachii). 11-KT was detected in serum of female eels of both species. Among various tissues from Japanese eel, the ovary had the greatest capacity to synthesize 11-KT in vitro. In addition, the oocyte diameters of eels treated with 11-KT had increased significantly. Furthermore, these oocytes were found to have an increased number of oil droplets. These findings suggest that 11-KT in female eels may be mostly of ovarian origin and that this androgen appears to play an important role in controlling pre-vitellogenic oocyte growth.
References
Lokman, P.M., Harris, B., Kusakabe, M., Kime, D.E., Schulz, R.W., Adachi, S. and Young, G. 2002. 11-oxygenated androgens in female teleosts: prevalence, abundance, and life history implications. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 129: 1–12.
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Matsubara, M., Lokman, P., Senaha, A. et al. Synthesis and possible function of 11-ketotestosterone during oogenesis in eel (Anguilla spp.). Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 28, 353–354 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:FISH.0000030585.22093.7a
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:FISH.0000030585.22093.7a