Skip to main content
Log in

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Calow, P.: 1997, Controlling Environmental Risks from Chemicals, Chichester, U.K., John Wiley & Sons, pp. 136.

    Google Scholar 

  • ECETOC: 2001, 'Risk Assessment in Marine Environments', Technical Report No. 82, Brussels 2001, pp. 141, ISSN-0773-8072-82.

  • TGD: 1996, Technical Guidance Document in support of the Commission Directive 93/67/EEC on risk assessment for new notified substances and the Commission Regulation (EC) 94/1488/EEC on risk assessment for existing substances (Parts I, II, III and IV) EC Catalogue numbers CR-48-96-001-EN-C, CR-48-96-002-EN-C, CR-48-96-003-EN-C, CR-48-96-004-EN-C.

  • Van Leeuwen, C. J. and Hermens, J. L. M.: 1995, Risk Assessment of Chemicals: An Introduction, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 374.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Calow, P. General Introduction. Environ Monit Assess 97, 1–2 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:EMAS.0000033039.36520.2d

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:EMAS.0000033039.36520.2d

Keywords

Navigation