Abstract
Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. BY-2) cell lines tolerant to 700 μM Ni in which unselected cells can not grow, were selected. The Ni-tolerant cells were also more tolerant to Co, but not to Cd than unselected cells. Ni concentrations in Ni-tolerant cells were always higher than those in medium. Since buthionine sulfoximine did not affect their Ni-tolerance, it is suggested that phytochelatins are not involved in Ni-tolerance of Ni-tolerant cells. On the other hand, histidine contents in Ni-tolerant and unselected cells, which were treated with Ni, were higher that those treated without Ni, and the degree of the elevation of histidine contents by Ni-treatment was higher in Ni-tolerant cells than in unselected cells. Additionally, exogenous histidine reduced the inhibitory effect of Ni on the growth of unselected cells. In addition, the cells that were tolerant to histidine-analogue, had higher contents of histidine and Ni-tolerance. These results suggest that histidine is involved in Ni-tolerance and the detoxification of Ni in symplast in Ni-tolerant cells.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cox, R.M., Thurman, D.A., Bett, M.: Some properties of the soluble acid phosphatases of roots of zinc-tolerant and non-tolerant clones of Anthoxanthum odoratum.-New Phytol. 77: 547-552, 1976.
Dixon, N.E., Gazzola, C., Blakeley, R.L., Zerner, B.: Jack-bean urease (EC. 3.5.1.5). A metalloenzyme. A simple biological role for nickel?-J. amer. chem. Soc. 97:4131-4233, 1975.
Griffith, O.W., Meister, A.: Potent and specific inhibition of glutathione synthesis by buthionine sulfoximine (S-n-buthyl homocysteine sulfoximine).-J. biol. Chem. 254: 7558-7560, 1979.
Grill, E., Loffler, S., Winnacker, E.L., Zenk, M.H.: Phytochelatins, the heavy-metal-binding peptides of plants, are synthesized from glutathione by a specific.-glutamyl-cysteine dipeptidyl transpeptidase (phytochelatin synthase).-Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 6838-6842, 1989.
Grill, E., Winnacker, E.L., Zenk, M.H.: Phytochelatins, a class of heavy-metal-binding peptides from plants, are functionally analogous to metallotioneins.-Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 439-443, 1987.
Howden, R., Andersen, C.R., Gouldsbrough, P.B., Cobbett, C.S.: A cadmium-sensitive, glutathione-deficient mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana.-Plant Physiol. 107: 1067-1073, 1995b.
Howden, R., Gouldsbrough, P.B., Andersen, C.R., Cobbett, C.S.: Cadmium-sensitive, cad1 mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana are phytochelatin deficient.-Plant Physiol. 107: 1059-1066, 1995a.
Kneer, R., Zenk, M.H.: Phytochelatins protect plant enzymes from heavy metal poisoning.-Phytochemistry 31: 2663-2667, 1992.
Krämer, U., Cotter-Howells, J.T., Charnock, J.M., Barker, A.J.M., Smith, J.A.C.: Free histidine as a metal chelator in plants that accumulate nickel.-Nature 379: 635-638, 1996.
Lee, J., Reeves, R.D., Books, R., Jaffre, T.: Isolation and identification of a citrate-complex of nickel-accumulating plants.-Phytochemistry 16: 1503-1505, 1977.
Lolkema, P.C., Doornhof, M., Ernst, W.H.O.: Interaction between a copper-tolerant and a sensitive population of Silene cucubalus.-Physiol. Plant. 67: 654-658, 1986.
Maitani, T., Kubota, H., Sato, K., Yamada, T.: The composition of metal bound to class III metallothionein (phytochelatin and its desglycil peptide) induced by various metals in root cultures of Rubia tinctrorum.-Plant Physiol. 110: 1145-1150, 1996.
Mendum, M.L., Gupta, S.C., Goldsbrough, P.B.: Effect of glutathione on phytochelatin synthesis in tomato cells.-Plant Physiol. 93: 484-488, 1990.
Mishra, D., Kar, M.: Nickel in plant growth and metabolism.-Bot. Rev. 40: 395-452, 1974.
Nakazawa, R., Ozawa, T., Naito, T., Kameda, Y., Takenaga, H.: Interactions between cadmium and nickel in phytochelatin biosynthesis and the detoxification of the two metals in suspension-cultured tobacco cells.-Biol. Plant. 44: 627-630, 2001.
Nakazawa, R., Takenaga, H.: Characterization of phytochelatin synthase and relationship with Cd-tolerance of plant.-In: Ando, T. (ed.): Proceedings of the XIII International Plant Nutrition Colloquium. Pp. 411-412. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht 1997.
Rauser, W.E.: Phytochelatins and related peptides.-Plant Physiol. 109: 1141-1149, 1995.
Reese, R.N., Wagner, G.J.: Effects of buthionine sulfoximine on Cd-binding peptide levels in suspension-cultured tobacco cells treated with Cd, Zn, or Cu.-Plant Physiol. 84: 574-577, 1987.
Turner, R.G., Marshall, C.: The accumulation of zinc by subcellular fractions of roots of Agrostis tenuis Sibth. in relation to zinc tolerance.-New Phytol. 71: 671-676, 1972.
Watanabe, Y., Iizuka, T., Shimada, N.: Induction of cucumber leaf urease by cobalt.-Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 40: 545-548, 1994.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nakazawa, R., Kameda, Y., Ito, T. et al. Selection and Characterization of Nickel-Tolerant Tobacco Cells. Biologia Plantarum 48, 497–502 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BIOP.0000047143.23646.18
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BIOP.0000047143.23646.18