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Scale-up micropropagation of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) in an airlift bioreactor and accumulation of rosmarinic acid

Abstract

Nodal explants with lateral buds and leaf-derived suspension cultures of sweet basil, Ocimum basilicum L., were cultured in 5 l airlift bioreactors for three weeks, thereby increasing the fresh wt of suspension cultures 2.5-fold. Rosmarinic acid accumulated at 29 μg g−1 dry wt in the suspension culture but, for micropropagated plants, it reached 178 μg g−1 dry wt.

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Kintzios, S., Kollias, H., Straitouris, E. et al. Scale-up micropropagation of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) in an airlift bioreactor and accumulation of rosmarinic acid. Biotechnology Letters 26, 521–523 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BILE.0000019561.89044.30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BILE.0000019561.89044.30

  • airlift bioreactor
  • micropropagation
  • Ocimum basilicum
  • rosmarinic acid