Skip to main content
Log in

Approximation by Means of h-Harmonic Polynomials on the Unit Sphere

  • Published:
Advances in Computational Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The h-harmonics are analogues of the ordinary harmonics, they are orthogonal homogeneous polynomials on the sphere with respect to a weight function that is invariant under a reflection group. Two means of associated orthogonal expansions, the de la Vallée Poussin means and an analog of spherical means, are defined and their approximation behaviors are studied. A weighted modulus of smoothness is defined using the modified spherical means and is proved to be equivalent to a weighted K-modulus defined using the differential-difference h-spherical Laplacian. A Bernstein type inequality for the h-spherical Laplacian is also established.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Askey, Orthogonal Polynomials and Special Functions, Regional Conference Series in Applied Mathematics, Vol. 21 (SIAM, Philadelphia, PA, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  2. H. Bavinck, Approximation processes for Fourier-Jacobi expansions, Appl. Anal. 5 (1976) 293–312.

    Google Scholar 

  3. H. Berens, P.L. Butzer and S.Pawelke, Limitierungsverfahren von Reihen mehrdimensionaler Kugelfunktionen und deren Saturationsverhalten, Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. Ser. A 4 (1968) 201–268.

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. Berens and L. Li, On the de la Vallée Poussin means on the sphere, Results in Math. 24 (1993) 12–26.

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. Berens and Y. Xu, On Bernstein-Durrmeyer polynomials with Jacobi weights, in: Approximation Theory and Functional Analysis, ed. C.K. Chui (Academic Press, New York, 1990) pp. 25–46.

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. Bonami and J.-L. Clerc, Sommes de Cesàro et multiplicateurs des développements en harmoniques sphériques, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 183 (1973) 223–263.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C.F. Dunkl, Differential-difference operators associated to reflection groups, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 311 (1989) 167–183.

    Google Scholar 

  8. C. Dunkl, Integral kernels with reflection group invariance, Canad. J. Math. 43 (1991) 1213–1227.

    Google Scholar 

  9. C.F. Dunkl and Y. Xu, Orthogonal Polynomials of Several Variables (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2001).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. Erdélyi, W. Magnus, F. Oberhettinger and F.G. Tricomi, Higher Transcendental Functions (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1953).

    Google Scholar 

  11. E. Kogbetliantz, Sur la sommation des séries ultrasph sériques par la méthode sΣ0 de M de la Vallée Poussin, Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo 46 (1922) 146–164.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Z.-K. Li and Y. Xu, Summability of orthogonal expansions of several variables, submitted.

  13. P.I. Lizorkin and S.M. Nikol'skii, Approximation theory on the sphere, Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 172 (1987) 295–302.

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. Pawelke, Über Approximationsordnung bei Kugelfunktionen und algebraischen Polynomen, Tôhoku Math. J. 24 (1972) 473–486.

    Google Scholar 

  15. D.L. Ragozin, Constructive polynomial approximation on spheres and projective spaces, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 162 (1971) 157–170.

    Google Scholar 

  16. M. Rösler, Positivity of Dunkl's intertwining operator, Duke Math. J. 98 (1999) 445–463.

    Google Scholar 

  17. E.M. Stein, Interpolation in polynomial classes and Markoff's inequality, Duke Math. J. 24 (1957) 467–476.

    Google Scholar 

  18. E.M. Stein and G. Weiss, Introduction to Fourier Analysis on Euclidean Spaces (Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

  19. G. Szegö, Orthogonal Polynomials, American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, Vol. 23, 4th ed. (Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  20. N.J. Vilenkin, Special Functions and the Theory of Group Representations, American Mathematical Society Translations of Mathematics Monographs, Vol. 22 (Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1968).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Y. Xu, Orthogonal polynomials for a family of product weight functions on the spheres, Canad. J. Math. 49 (1997) 175–192.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Y. Xu, Integration of the intertwining operator for h-harmonic polynomials associated to reflection groups, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 125 (1997) 2963–2973.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Y. Xu, Orthogonal polynomials and cubature formulae on spheres and on balls, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 29 (1998) 779–793.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Y. Xu, Orthogonal polynomials and cubature formulae on spheres and on simplices, Methods Anal. Appl. 5 (1998) 169–184.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Y. Xu, Funk-Hecke formula for orthogonal polynomials on spheres and on balls, Bull. London Math. Soc. 32 (2000) 447–457.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Y. Xu, Orthogonal polynomials and summability in Fourier orthogonal series on spheres and on balls, Math. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 31 (2001) 139–155.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Y. Xu, Generalized classical orthogonal polynomials on the ball and on the simplex, Constr. Approx. 17 (2001) 383–412.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Xu, Y. Approximation by Means of h-Harmonic Polynomials on the Unit Sphere. Advances in Computational Mathematics 21, 37–58 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:ACOM.0000016433.27278.2a

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:ACOM.0000016433.27278.2a

Navigation