Skip to main content
Log in

Relation Between the Microstructure and Properties of High-Chromium Cast Iron

  • Published:
Metal Science and Heat Treatment Aims and scope

Abstract

The effects of carbon and chromium and of the kind of heat treatment on the structure and properties of high-chromium cast iron (HCCI) is investigated. The methods of x-ray spectral and metallographic analysis are used to determine the mechanical properties and wear resistance of HCCI. It is shown that it is necessary to provide an austenitic structure of the metallic matrix by hardening from 1150°C in still air in order to obtain maximum strength, impact toughness, and wear resistance of the metal. A high-temperature hold (1150°C) provides rounding of the sharp edges of the segregating carbides, which promotes additional enhancement of the combination of the properties.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. E. V. Rozhkova and I. E. Vatkovskaya, “Hardenability of wearresistant cast iron,” Liteinoe Proizvod., No. 1, 33–35 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. I. Stepina, A. M. Stupitskii, and I. R. Kleis, “Effect of the structure on the wear resistance of cast iron,” Liteinoe Proizvod., No. 9, 26–36 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  3. O. M. Romanov, E. V. Rozhkova, L. Ya. Kozlov, and A. O. Shveikhman, “Wear-resistant blades of shotblast units,” Liteinoe Proizvod., No. 6, 26–30 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. D. Leshchenko, A. D. Kutuzov, and V. V. Lunev, “Composition of chromium-bearing cast iron with specified properties,” Liteinoe Proizvod., No. 6, 8–12 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  5. O. S. Komarov, O. A. Susina, N. I. Urbanovich, et al., “Effect of the structure of metallic matrix of HCCI on its triboengineering characteristics,” Lit'e Metallurgiya, Inform. Byull., Nos. 7, 8, and 9, 22–24 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. P. Shebatinov, L. I. Romanov, M. I. Prokhorov, et al., “A study of the conditions of wear resistance of cast iron,” Trudy Gorkovskogo Inst. Vodnogo Transp., No. 206, 99–109 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  7. I. N. Slabodinskii, B. A. Kirievskii, and L. G. Smolyakov, “A study of surface layers of high-chromium cast iron under hydroabrasive wear,” in: Cast Wear Resistant Materials, Coll. Works of the Institute of Melting and Casting of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences [in Russian], Kiev (1972), pp. 21–26.

  8. R. H. Frost, T. Maewski, and G. Krouss, “Impact fracture behavior of high-chromium-molybdenum white cast iron,” Trans. Am. Found. Soc., 94(11 – 15), 293–322 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. A. Yurasov, L. Ya. Kozlov, E. V. Rozhkova, et al., “Effect of the structure of metallic matrix on the strength of chromiumbearing cast iron,” Metalloved. Term. Obrab. Met., No. 7, 18–20 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  10. I. I. Tsypin, WhiteWear-Resistant Cast Iron [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. P. Shebatinov and E. V. Boldyrev, “Effect of heat treatment on the structure and properties of white cast iron,” Liteinoe Proizvod., No. 2, 8–10 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Komarov, O.S., Sadovskii, V.M., Urbanovich, N.I. et al. Relation Between the Microstructure and Properties of High-Chromium Cast Iron. Metal Science and Heat Treatment 45, 259–262 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1027372100202

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1027372100202

Keywords

Navigation