Abstract
The qualitative properties of spatiallyhomogeneous stiff perfect fluid and minimally coupledmassless scalar field models within general relativityare discussed. Consequently, by exploiting the formal equivalence under conformal transformations and field redefinitions of certain classes of theories ofgravity, the asymptotic properties of spatiallyhomogeneous models in a class of scalar-tensor theories of gravity that includes the Brans-Dicke theory can be determined. For example, exact solutions are presented, which are analogues of the general relativistic Jacobs stiff perfect fluid solutions andvacuum plane wave solutions, which act as past andfuture attractors in the class of spatially homogeneousmodels in Brans-Dicke theory.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Applequist, T., Chodos, A., and Freund, P. G. O. (1987). Modern Kaluza-Klein Theories (Addison-Wesley, Redwood City).
Barrow, J. D. (1993). Phys. Rev. D 47, 5329.
Barrow, J. D. (1996). Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 282, 1397.
Barrow, J. D., and Kunze, K. E. (1998). Preprint gr-qc/9807040.
Barrow, J. D., and Mimosa, J. P. (1994). Phys. Rev. D 50, 3746.
Barrow, J. D., and Parsons, P. (1997). Phys. Rev. D 55, 1906.
Belinskii, V. A., and Khalatnikov, I. M. (1973). Sov. Phys. JETP 36, 591.
Billyard, A. P., Coley, A. A., and Ibáñez, J. (1998). Phys. Rev. D 59, 023507.
Brans, C., and Dicke, R. H. (1961). Phys. Rev. 124, 925.
Carretero-Gonzalez, R., Nunez-Yepez, H. N., and Salas Brito, A. L. (1994). Phys. Lett. A 188, 48.
Chauvet, P., and Cervantes-Cota, J. L. (1995). Phys. Rev. D 52, 3416.
Clancy, D., Lidsey, J. E., and Tavakol, R. (1998). Phys. Rev. D 58, 044017
Coley, A. A., and van den Hoogen, R. J. (1994). In Deterministic Chaos in General Relativity, D. Hobill et al., eds. (Plenum, New York).
Coley, A. A., and Tupper, B. O. J. (1989). J. Math. Phys. 30, 2618.
Coley, A. A., and Wainwright, J. (1992). Class. Quantum Grav. 9, 651.
Copeland, E. J., Lahiri, A., and Wands, D. (1994). Phys. Rev. D 50, 4868.
Gasperini, M., and Veneziano, G. (1993). Astropart. Phys. 1, 317.
Green, M. B., Schwarz, J. H., and Witten, E. (1988). Superstring Theory (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge).
Gurevich, L. E., Finkelstein, A. M., and Ruban, V. A. (1973). Astrophys. Space Sci. 22, 231.
Guzman, E. (1997). Phys. Lett. B 391, 267.
Hewitt, C., and Wainwright, J. (1993). Class. Quantum Grav. 10, 99.
Holden, D. J., and Wands, D. (1998). Class. Quantum Grav. 15, 3271.
Kolitch, S. J., and Eardley, D. M. (1995). Ann. Phys. (NY) 241, 128.
Kramer, D., Stephani, H., MacCallum, M. A. H., and Herlt, E. (1980). Exact Solutions of Einstein's Field Equations (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge).
La, D., and Steinhardt, P. J. (1989). Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 376.
Lidsey, J. E. (1999). Preprint gr-qc/9905035.
Lorenz-Petzold, D. (1984). In Solutions to Einstein's Equations: Techniques and Results (Proc. Int. Seminar, Retzbach, Germany), C. H. Hoenselaers and W. Dietz, eds. (Lecture Notes in Physics volume 205, Springer-Verlag, Berlin).
Mimoso, J. P., and Wands, D. (1995). Phys. Rev. D 52, 5612.
Mimoso, J. P., and Wands, D. (1995). Phys. Rev. D 51, 477.
Nariai, H. (1968). Prog. Theor. Phys. 40, 49.
Nariai, H. (1972). Prog. Theor. Phys. 47, 1824.
O'Hanlon, J., and Tupper, B. O. J. (1972). Nuovo Cim. B 7, 305.
Pimentel, L. O., and Stein-Schabes, J. (1989). Phys. Lett. B 216, 27.
Ruban, V. A. (1977). Sov. Phys. JETP 45, 629.
Serna, A. A., and Alimi, J. M. (1996). Phys. Rev. D 53, 3074,3087.
Steinhardt, P. J., and Accetta, F. S. (1990). Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2740.
Tabensky, R., and Taub, A. H. (1973). Commun. Math. Phys. 29, 61.
Veneziano, G. (1991). Phys. Lett. B 265, 287.
Wald, R. M. (1983). Phys. Rev. D 28, 2118.
Wainwright, J., and Ellis, G. F. R. (1997). Dynamical Systems in Cosmology (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge).
Wainwright, J., and Hsu, L. (1989). Class. Quantum Grav. 6, 1409.
Will, C. M. (1993). Theory and Experiment in Gravitational Physics (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Coley, A.A. Qualitative Properties of Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity. General Relativity and Gravitation 31, 1295–1313 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026776808535
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026776808535