Abstract
An attempt at population analysis of sables in the Ural–Ob region of the species range was made with the use of vast biological material (craniometry, 1909 specimens; ecological structure, 2157 specimens; and coat color, 439 169 pelts). Population groups in the region were mainly described on the basis of morphological, geographic, historical, and ecological criteria. Seven spatially separated population groups were found, which were named after the main rivers of their habitats: the Tavda–Konda–Sos'va, Dem'yanka, Salym–Yugan, Agan–Vakh, Kazym–Nazym, Nadym–Kunovat, and Pur–Taz groups. They distinctly differed from one another with respect to cranial measurements, coat color, and some structural demographic parameters. In some cases, morphological differences reached the subspecies level. The data obtained make it possible to revise the pattern of geographic variation within the species range.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Afifi, A.P. and Azen, S.P., Statistical Analysis: A Computer-Oriented Approach, New York: Academic, 1979. Translated under the title Statisticheskii analiz, Moscow: Mir, 1982.
Bakeev, N.N., Geographic Variation and Population Structure in the Sable, in Sobol', kunitsy, kharza (Sable, Common Marten, and Rock Marten), Moscow: Nauka, 1973, pp. 39–49.
Bakeev, N.N., Geographic Variation of Coat Color and Its Dynamics in the Sable, Tr. VNIIOZ, 1976, no. 26, pp. 26–54.
Buturlin, S.A., On the Problem of Releasing Sables, Okhotnik, 1929, no. 7, p. 15.
Chesnokov, N.I., Acclimation of Barguzin Sables in the Northern Ob Region, in Okhrana, ratsional'noe ispol'zovanie i vosproizvodstvo syr'evykh resursov Priamur'ya (Conservation, Rational Management, and Maintenance of Raw Material Resources in the Amur Region), Khabarovsk, 1967, pp. 145–147.
Chesnokov, N.I., Sable in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area, in Kraevedcheskii sbornik (Collected Regional Studies), Khanty-Mansiisk, 1958, pp. 43–58.
Eremeeva, K.M., Geographic Variation of Coat Color in Sables, Tr. Mosk. Pushno-Mekhovogo Inst., 1952, vol. 3, pp. 81–89.
Favorskii, V.P., Sobol'v Vostochnoi Sibiri (Sable in Eastern Siberia), Moscow: OGIZ, 1935.
Gromov, I.M., Gureev, A.A., Novikov, G.A., et al., Mlekopitayushchie fauny SSSR (Mammals of the USSR Fauna), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1963, part 1.
Kel'beshekov, B.K., Determining the Number of Yellow Bodies in Mammalian Ovaries, in Ekologiya i promysel okhotnich'ikh zhivotnykh (Game Animals: Ecology and Commercial Hunting), Moscow: Tsentrosoyuz SSSR, 1983, pp. 83–85.
Klevezal', G.A. and Kleinenberg, S.E., Opredelenie vozrasta mlekopitayushchikh po sloistym strukturam zubov i kosti (Determining the Age of Mammals by Lammellar Structures of Teeth and Bones), Moscow: Nauka, 1967.
Levoshin, O., Enrichment of the Fauna of the Khanty-Mansi National Area, Okhota Okhot. Khoz., 1959, no. 5, p. 20.
Manteifel', P.A., On the Problem of Acclimation, Tr. I Vsesoyuznogo s”ezda po okhrane prirody v SSSR (Proc. I All-Union Conf. on Nature Conservation in the Soviet Union), Moscow, 1935, pp. 338–346.
Monakhov, G.I. and Bakeev, N.N., Sobol'(The Sable), Moscow: Lesnaya promyshlennost', 1981.
Monakhov, V.G., Craniometric Variation in Sables in Relation to Acclimation, Zool. Zh., 1999, vol. 78, no. 2, pp. 260–265.
Monakhov, V.G., Sobol'Urala, Priob'ya i Eniseiskoi Sibiri: rezul'taty reakklimatizatsii (Sables in the Urals, Ob Region, and Yenisei Region of Siberia: Results of Acclimation), Yekaterinburg: Bank Kul'turnoi Informatsii, 1995.
Pavlinin, V.N., Characteristics of Fur in Tobolsk Sables in Relation to the Assessment of Results of Eastern Sable Release in Sverdlovsk Oblast, in Voprosy akklimatizatsii mlekopitayushchikh na Urale (Problems in Acclimation of Mammals in the Urals), Sverdlovsk: Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ural Fil., 1959, pp. 33–90.
Pavlinin, V.N., Trends in Intraspecific Variation of Animals and Game Management, in Vnutrividovaya izmenchivost'nazemnykh pozvonochnykh zhivotnykh i mikroevolyutsiya (Intraspecific Variation of Vertebrates and Microevolution), Sverdlovsk: Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ural Fil., 1965, pp. 83–87.
Pavlov, M.P., Korsakova, I.B., Timofeev, V.V., and Safonov, V.G., Akklimatizatsiya okhotnich'e-promyslovykh zverei i ptits v SSSR (Acclimation of Game Animals and Birds in the Soviet Union), Kirov: Volgo-Vyatskoe Knizhn., 1973, part 1.
Poluzadov, N.B., On the Variation of Coat Color in Sables of the Northern Ob Region, Sb. NTI VNIIOZ, 1975, no. 49-50, pp. 82–91.
Poluzadov, N.B., The Urals and the Adjoining Part of Western Siberia, in Sobol', kunitsy, kharza (Sable, Common Marten, and Rock Marten), Moscow: Nauka, 1973, pp. 52–59.
Ponomarev, G., On the Ways to Solve the Sable Problem, Okhot. Rybak Sibiri, 1930, no. 7, pp. 41–42.
Raevskii, V.V., Zhizn'kondo-sos'vinskogo sobolya (The Life of Konda-Sos'va Sables), Moscow, 1947.
Shvarts, S.S., On the Role of Ecomorphological Studies in the Development of Modern Biology, Zool. Zh., 1966, vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 1296–1307.
Skalon, V.N., Raevskii, V.V., and Zhbanov, E.S., The Current Distribution of Sables and Martens in the Northeastern Ural Region and Their Relationships, Nauchn.-Metod. Zap., Gl. Upravl. Zapovednikam, 1940, no. 7, pp. 157–165.
Smirnov, V.S., Determining the Age and Age Ratios in Mammals: Examples of Squirrel, Muskrat, and Five Predatory Species, Tr. Inst. Biol. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ural. Fil., 1960, no. 14, pp. 97–112.
Sobol', kunitsy, kharza (Sable, Common Marten, and Rock Marten), Moscow: Nauka, 1973.
Timofeev, V.V. and Nadeev, V.N., Sobol' (The Sable), Moscow: Zagotizdat, 1955.
Yablokov, A.V. and Larina, N.I., Vvedenie v fenetiku populyatsii (An Introduction to Population Phenetics), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1985.
Yablokov, A.V., Izmenchivost'mlekopitayushchikh (Variation in Mammals), Moscow: Nauka, 1966.
Yablokov, A.V., Populyatsionnaya biologiya (Population Biology), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1987.
Zaleker, V.L., Changes in Sex Ratio and Age Composition of Populations and Fecundity in the Sable, Tr. Vses. Nauchn. Issled. Inst. Zhivotn. Syr'ya Pushniny, 1962, no. 19, pp. 187–205.
Zaleker, V.L., Data on the Sexual Cycle in Sable, Tr. Vses. Nauchn. Issled. Inst. Okhotn. Promysla, 1950, no. 9, pp. 135–151.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Monakhov, V.G. Population Analysis of Sables in the Ural–Ob Region of the Species Range. Russian Journal of Ecology 31, 422–428 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026648027633
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026648027633