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Oxide and interface characteristics of oxidized silicon oxynitride ceramics – an investigation by electron microscopy

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Abstract

Hot-isostatically pressed silicon oxynitride (Si2N2O) ceramics free from sintering aids were oxidized in 1 atm dry oxygen at 1100 and 1300°C. The structural and chemical characteristics of the oxide and the nature of the oxide–Si2N2O interface were determined using cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy in conjunction with small-probe energy dispersive X-ray analysis and selected-area electron diffraction. Oxidation of Si2N2O resulted in the formation of amorphous SiO2. The oxide–Si2N2O interface was chemically abrupt. The interface was very flat when parallel to low-index, high atomic density Si2N2O crystal planes but became notably undulated if oriented to high index, low atomic density planes. About 6 vol% residual SiO2 phase was present in the bulk of the Si2N2O ceramics. Current results have provided an important baseline for the understanding of the oxidation behaviour of Si2N2O. © 1998 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Manessis, D., Du, H. & Larker, R. Oxide and interface characteristics of oxidized silicon oxynitride ceramics – an investigation by electron microscopy. Journal of Materials Science 33, 4447–4453 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026449331258

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