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Preliminary Psychometric Evaluation of a New Self-Efficacy Scale and Its Relationship to Treatment Outcome in Social Anxiety Disorder

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Abstract

The concept of self-efficacy as applied to individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD) represents a person's confidence in being able to convey a favorable impression to others. The current study investigated the psychometric properties and clinical usefulness of a new measure called the Self-Efficacy for Social Situations (SESS) Scale. Results provide preliminary evidence for the reliability and validity of the SESS in a clinical sample of individuals with SAD. Pre- to posttreatment change in self-efficacy was a significant and independent predictor of change in social anxiety symptoms. Implications for treatment are discussed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

    Brandon A. Gaudiano & James D. Herbert

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  1. Brandon A. Gaudiano
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  2. James D. Herbert
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Correspondence to Brandon A. Gaudiano.

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Gaudiano, B.A., Herbert, J.D. Preliminary Psychometric Evaluation of a New Self-Efficacy Scale and Its Relationship to Treatment Outcome in Social Anxiety Disorder. Cognitive Therapy and Research 27, 537–555 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026355004548

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